VeraCrypt
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-rw-r--r--src/Common/IccDataExtractor.cpp777
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diff --git a/src/Common/IccDataExtractor.cpp b/src/Common/IccDataExtractor.cpp
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+//
+// Created by bshp on 1/14/23.
+//
+
+#include "IccDataExtractor.h"
+
+#if !defined (TC_WINDOWS) || defined (TC_PROTOTYPE)
+# include "Platform/SerializerFactory.h"
+# include "Platform/StringConverter.h"
+# include "Platform/SystemException.h"
+#else
+# include "Dictionary.h"
+# include "Language.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "Tcdefs.h"
+
+namespace VeraCrypt
+{
+
+
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ bool VeraCrypt::IccDataExtractor::Initialized;
+ #endif
+ //using namespace std;
+ const BYTE IccDataExtractor::SELECT_MASTERCARD[] = {00, 0xA4, 0x04, 00, 0x07, 0xA0, 00, 00, 00, 0x04, 0x10, 0x10};
+ const BYTE IccDataExtractor::SELECT_VISA[] = {00, 0xA4, 0x04, 00, 0x07, 0xA0, 00, 00, 00, 0x03, 0x10, 0x10};
+ const BYTE IccDataExtractor::SELECT_AMEX[] = {00, 0xA4, 0x04, 00, 0x07, 0xA0, 00, 00, 00, 00, 0x25, 0x10};
+ const BYTE * IccDataExtractor::SELECT_TYPES[]={SELECT_MASTERCARD, SELECT_VISA, SELECT_AMEX};
+
+ IccDataExtractor::IccDataExtractor(){}
+
+ IccDataExtractor::~IccDataExtractor(){
+ /* Disconnect card if connected */
+ if(hCard){
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ WSCardDisconnect(hContext,hCard);
+ #else
+ SCardDisconnect(hContext,hCard);
+ #endif
+ }
+ /* Release memory that has been returned from the resource manager using the SCARD_AUTOALLOCATE length
+ * designator*/
+ if (mszReaders){
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ WSCardFreeMemory(hContext, mszReaders);
+ #else
+ SCardFreeMemory(hContext, mszReaders);
+ #endif
+ }
+
+ /* Closing the established resource manager context freeing any resources allocated under that context
+ * including SCARDHANDLE objects and memory allocated using the SCARD_AUTOALLOCATE length designator*/
+ if(hContext){
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ WSCardReleaseContext(hContext);
+ #else
+ SCardReleaseContext(hContext);
+ #endif
+ }
+
+ /* Freeing winscard library */
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ FreeLibrary(WinscardLibraryHandle);
+ #endif
+ }
+
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ void IccDataExtractor::InitLibrary(){
+
+ if(Initialized) return;
+
+ /* Getting the System32 directory */
+ char sysDir[MAX_PATH-20];
+ GetSystemDirectoryA(sysDir, MAX_PATH);
+
+ /* Getting the winscard dll path directory */
+ char winscardPath[MAX_PATH];
+ sprintf_s(winscardPath, "%s\\Winscard.dll", sysDir);
+
+ /* Loading the winscard dll from System32 */
+ WinscardLibraryHandle = LoadLibraryA(winscardPath);
+ throw_sys_if(!WinscardLibraryHandle);
+
+ /* Fetching the functions pointers from the dll */
+ WSCardEstablishContext = (SCardEstablishContextPtr) GetProcAddress(WinscardLibraryHandle,"SCardEstablishContext");
+ if(!WSCardEstablishContext) throw WinscardLibraryNotInitialized();
+
+ WSCardReleaseContext= (SCardReleaseContextPtr) GetProcAddress(WinscardLibraryHandle,"SCardReleaseContext");
+ if(!WSCardReleaseContext) throw WinscardLibraryNotInitialized();
+
+ WSCardConnectA = (SCardConnectAPtr) GetProcAddress(WinscardLibraryHandle,"SCardConnectA");
+ if(!WSCardConnectA) throw WinscardLibraryNotInitialized();
+
+ WSCardDisconnect = (SCardDisconnectPtr) GetProcAddress(WinscardLibraryHandle,"SCardDisconnect");
+ if(!WSCardDisconnect) throw WinscardLibraryNotInitialized();
+
+ WSCardFreeMemory = ( SCardFreeMemoryPtr) GetProcAddress(WinscardLibraryHandle,"SCardFreeMemory");
+ if(!WSCardFreeMemory) throw WinscardLibraryNotInitialized();
+
+ WSCardListReadersA = (SCardListReadersAPtr) GetProcAddress(WinscardLibraryHandle,"SCardListReadersA");
+ if(!WSCardListReadersA) throw WinscardLibraryNotInitialized();
+
+ WSCardTransmit = ( SCardTransmitPtr) GetProcAddress(WinscardLibraryHandle,"SCardTransmit");
+ if(!WSCardTransmit) throw WinscardLibraryNotInitialized();
+
+ Initialized = true;
+
+ }
+ #endif
+
+ /* Establishing the resource manager context (the scope) within which database operations are performed.
+ * The module of the smart card subsystem that manages access to multiple readers and smart cards. The
+ * resource manager identifies and tracks resources, allocates readers and resources across multiple
+ * applications,and supports transaction primitives for accessing services available on a given card.*/
+ int IccDataExtractor::EstablishRSContext(){
+
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ LONG returnValue = WSCardEstablishContext(SCARD_SCOPE_SYSTEM, NULL, NULL, &hContext);
+ #else
+ LONG returnValue = SCardEstablishContext(SCARD_SCOPE_SYSTEM, NULL, NULL, &hContext);
+ #endif
+
+ /* Check if the establishment of the context was unsuccessful */
+ if (returnValue != SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
+ throw PCSCException(returnValue);
+
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ /* Detecting available readers and filling the reader table */
+ unsigned long IccDataExtractor::GetReaders(){
+
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ if(!Initialized)
+ throw WinscardLibraryNotInitialized();
+ #endif
+
+ EstablishRSContext();
+
+ /* Length of the mszReaders buffer in characters. If the buffer length is specified as
+ * SCARD_AUTOALLOCATE, then mszReaders is converted to a pointer to a byte pointer, and
+ * receives the address of a block of memory containing the multi-string structure */
+ DWORD dwReaders = SCARD_AUTOALLOCATE;
+
+ /* Retrieving the available readers list and putting it in mszReaders*/ // Use LPSTR on linux
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ LONG returnValue = WSCardListReadersA(hContext, NULL, (LPSTR)&mszReaders, &dwReaders);
+ #else
+ LONG returnValue = SCardListReaders(hContext, NULL, (LPTSTR)&mszReaders, &dwReaders);
+ #endif
+
+ /* If the is no readers, return */
+ if(returnValue == SCARD_E_NO_READERS_AVAILABLE) return 0;
+
+ /* Check if the listing of the connected readers was unsuccessful */
+ if (returnValue != SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
+ throw PCSCException(returnValue);
+
+ nbReaders = 0;
+ LPSTR ReaderPtr = mszReaders;
+
+ /* Getting the total number of readers */
+ while (*ReaderPtr != '\0')
+ {
+ readers.push_back(ReaderPtr);
+ ReaderPtr += strlen((char*)ReaderPtr) + 1;
+ nbReaders++;
+ }
+
+ return nbReaders;
+ }
+
+ /* Connecting to the card in the given reader*/
+ int IccDataExtractor::ConnectCard(unsigned long int reader_nb){
+
+ /* Check if the given reader slot number is possible */
+ if (reader_nb < 0 || reader_nb >= nbReaders)
+ throw InvalidEMVPath();
+
+ dwActiveProtocol = SCARD_PROTOCOL_UNDEFINED;
+
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ LONG returnValue = WSCardConnectA(hContext, readers[reader_nb], SCARD_SHARE_SHARED, SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0 | SCARD_PROTOCOL_T1, &hCard, &dwActiveProtocol);
+ #else
+ LONG returnValue = SCardConnect(hContext, readers[reader_nb], SCARD_SHARE_SHARED, SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0 | SCARD_PROTOCOL_T1, &hCard, &dwActiveProtocol);
+ #endif
+
+ /* Check is the card connection was unsuccessful */
+ if (returnValue != SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
+ throw PCSCException(returnValue);
+
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ /* Disconnect the card currently connected*/
+ int IccDataExtractor::DisconnectCard(){
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ LONG returnValue = WSCardDisconnect(hCard, SCARD_UNPOWER_CARD);
+ #else
+ LONG returnValue = SCardDisconnect(hCard, SCARD_UNPOWER_CARD);
+ #endif
+
+ /* Check is the card deconnection was unsuccessful */
+ if (returnValue != SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
+ throw PCSCException(returnValue);
+
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ /* Testing if the card contains the application of the given EMV type (0:Mastercard, 1:Visa, 2:Amex) */
+ bool IccDataExtractor::TestingCardType(const int SELECT_TYPE_NUMBER){
+
+ const BYTE * SELECTED_TYPE = SELECT_TYPES[SELECT_TYPE_NUMBER];
+
+ BYTE pbRecvBuffer[64]; /* Buffer to receive the card response */
+
+ DWORD dwSendLength = SELECT_TYPE_SIZE; /* Set the size of the send buffer */
+ DWORD dwRecvLength = sizeof(pbRecvBuffer); /* Set the size of the reception buffer */
+
+ /* Set up the io request */
+ SCARD_IO_REQUEST ioRequest;
+ ioRequest.dwProtocol = dwActiveProtocol;
+ ioRequest.cbPciLength = sizeof(ioRequest);
+
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ LONG returnValue = WSCardTransmit(hCard, &ioRequest, SELECTED_TYPE, dwSendLength, NULL, pbRecvBuffer, &dwRecvLength);
+ #else
+ LONG returnValue = SCardTransmit(hCard, &ioRequest, SELECTED_TYPE, dwSendLength, NULL, pbRecvBuffer, &dwRecvLength);
+ #endif
+
+ /* Check if the transmission was unsuccessful */
+ if (returnValue != SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
+ throw PCSCException(returnValue);
+
+ /* It received a response. Check if it didn't get a recognisable response */
+ if (dwRecvLength < 2)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Check if the command successfully executed (the card is the type passed in the parameter) */
+ if (pbRecvBuffer[0] == 0x61)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Getting the ICC Public Key Certificates and the Issuer Public Key Certificates by parsing the application
+ * (!NEED TO TEST CARD TYPE TO SELECT APPLICATION FIRST!)*/
+ void IccDataExtractor::GetCerts(vector<byte> &CERTS){
+
+ CERTS.clear();
+
+ bool iccFound= false;
+ bool issuerFound= false;
+
+ shared_ptr<TLVNode> node;
+ shared_ptr<TLVNode> ICC_Public_Key_Certificate;
+ shared_ptr<TLVNode> Issuer_PK_Certificate;
+
+ BYTE pbRecvBuffer[64]; /* Buffer to receive the card response */
+ BYTE pbRecvBufferFat[256]; /* Bigger buffer to receive the card response */
+
+ DWORD dwSendLength; /* Size of the send buffer */
+ DWORD dwRecvLength; /* Size of the reception buffer */
+
+ /* Set up the io request */
+ SCARD_IO_REQUEST ioRequest;
+ ioRequest.dwProtocol = dwActiveProtocol;
+ ioRequest.cbPciLength = sizeof(ioRequest);
+
+ LONG returnValue;
+
+ /* Parsing root folders */
+ for (int sfi = 0; sfi < 32; sfi++)
+ {
+ /* Parsing sub folders */
+ for (int rec = 0; rec < 17; rec++)
+ {
+ BYTE SELECT_APDU_FILE[] = {00, 0xB2, static_cast<unsigned char>(rec), static_cast<unsigned char>((sfi << 3) | 4), 0x00};
+
+ dwSendLength = sizeof(SELECT_APDU_FILE);
+ dwRecvLength = sizeof(pbRecvBuffer);
+
+ /* Check if there is data in the folder */
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ returnValue = WSCardTransmit(hCard, &ioRequest, SELECT_APDU_FILE, dwSendLength,NULL, pbRecvBuffer, &dwRecvLength);
+ #else
+ returnValue = SCardTransmit(hCard, &ioRequest, SELECT_APDU_FILE, dwSendLength,NULL, pbRecvBuffer, &dwRecvLength);
+ #endif
+
+ /* Check if the transmission was unsuccessful */
+ if (returnValue != SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
+ throw PCSCException(returnValue);
+
+ /* There is no data in the folder */
+ if (pbRecvBuffer[0] != 0x6C)
+ continue;
+
+ /* It set the proper expected length of the data in the APDU */
+ SELECT_APDU_FILE[4] = pbRecvBuffer[1];
+
+ dwRecvLength = sizeof(pbRecvBufferFat);
+
+ /* Get the data from the folder */
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ returnValue = WSCardTransmit(hCard, &ioRequest, SELECT_APDU_FILE, dwSendLength, NULL, pbRecvBufferFat, &dwRecvLength);
+ #else
+ returnValue = SCardTransmit(hCard, &ioRequest, SELECT_APDU_FILE, dwSendLength, NULL, pbRecvBufferFat, &dwRecvLength);
+ #endif
+
+ /* Check if the transmission was unsuccessful */
+ if (returnValue != SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
+ throw PCSCException(returnValue);
+
+ /* It received a response. Check if it didn't get a recognisable response */
+ if (dwRecvLength < 2)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Parsing the TLV */
+ try{
+ node = TLVParser::TLV_Parse(pbRecvBufferFat,sizeof(pbRecvBufferFat));
+ }catch(TLVException){
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Finding the ICC_Public_Key_Certificate */
+ try{
+ ICC_Public_Key_Certificate = TLVParser::TLV_Find(node, 0x9F46);
+ }catch(TLVException){
+ continue;
+ }
+ if(ICC_Public_Key_Certificate) {
+ iccFound=true;
+ for (int i = 0; i < ICC_Public_Key_Certificate->Length;i++) {
+ CERTS.push_back(static_cast<byte>(ICC_Public_Key_Certificate->Value[i]));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Finding the Issuer_Public_Key_Certificate */
+ try{
+ Issuer_PK_Certificate = TLVParser::TLV_Find(node, 0x90);
+ }catch(TLVException){
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if(Issuer_PK_Certificate) {
+ issuerFound=true;
+ for (int i = 0; i < Issuer_PK_Certificate->Length;i++) {
+ CERTS.push_back(static_cast<byte>(Issuer_PK_Certificate->Value[i]));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Limiting the search to at least one occurrence of both PKs to speed up the process.
+ * There might be more certificates tho */
+ if(iccFound && issuerFound){
+ burn(pbRecvBuffer, sizeof(pbRecvBuffer));
+ burn(pbRecvBufferFat, sizeof(pbRecvBufferFat));
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ burn(pbRecvBuffer, sizeof(pbRecvBuffer));
+ burn(pbRecvBufferFat, sizeof(pbRecvBufferFat));
+ throw EMVKeyfileDataNotFound();
+ }
+
+ /* Getting CPCL data from the card*/
+ void IccDataExtractor::GetCPCL(vector<byte> &v){
+
+ BYTE SELECT_APDU_CPCL[] = {0x80,0xCA, 0x9F, 0x7F, 0x00};
+
+ BYTE pbRecvBuffer[64]; /* Buffer to receive the card response */
+ BYTE pbRecvBufferFat[256]; /* Bigger buffer to receive the card response */
+
+ DWORD dwSendLength = sizeof (SELECT_APDU_CPCL); /* Set the size of the send buffer */
+ DWORD dwRecvLength = sizeof(pbRecvBuffer); /* Set the size of the reception buffer */
+
+ /* Set up the io request */
+ SCARD_IO_REQUEST ioRequest;
+ ioRequest.dwProtocol = dwActiveProtocol;
+ ioRequest.cbPciLength = sizeof(ioRequest);
+
+ /* Check if there is the TAG for CPCL Data in the card */
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ LONG returnValue = WSCardTransmit(hCard, &ioRequest, SELECT_APDU_CPCL, dwSendLength, NULL, pbRecvBuffer, &dwRecvLength);
+ #else
+ LONG returnValue = SCardTransmit(hCard, &ioRequest, SELECT_APDU_CPCL, dwSendLength, NULL, pbRecvBuffer, &dwRecvLength);
+ #endif
+
+ /* Check if the transmission was unsuccessful */
+ if (returnValue != SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
+ throw PCSCException(returnValue);
+
+ /* Not the correct APDU response code */
+ if (pbRecvBuffer[0] != 0x6C)
+ throw EMVKeyfileDataNotFound();
+
+ /* It set the proper expected length of the data in the APDU */
+ SELECT_APDU_CPCL[4] = pbRecvBuffer[1];
+
+ dwRecvLength = sizeof(pbRecvBufferFat);
+
+ /* Get the CPCL data */
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ returnValue = WSCardTransmit(hCard, &ioRequest, SELECT_APDU_CPCL, dwSendLength,NULL, pbRecvBufferFat, &dwRecvLength);
+ #else
+ returnValue = SCardTransmit(hCard, &ioRequest, SELECT_APDU_CPCL, dwSendLength,NULL, pbRecvBufferFat, &dwRecvLength);
+ #endif
+
+ /* Check if the transmission was unsuccessful */
+ if (returnValue != SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
+ throw PCSCException(returnValue);
+
+ /* It received a response. Check if it didn't get a recognisable response */
+ if (dwRecvLength < 2)
+ throw EMVKeyfileDataNotFound();
+
+ /* We add CPCL data and crop the TAG and the data length at the start and the trailer at the end */
+ for (unsigned long i = 3; i < dwRecvLength-2; i++) {
+ v.push_back(static_cast<byte>(pbRecvBufferFat[i]));
+ }
+ burn(pbRecvBuffer, sizeof(pbRecvBuffer));
+ burn(pbRecvBufferFat, sizeof(pbRecvBufferFat));
+
+ }
+
+ /* Getting an ICC Public Key Certificates and an Issuer Public Key Certificates for the first application with the cpcl
+ * data present on the card and finally merge it into one byte array */
+ void IccDataExtractor::GettingAllCerts(int readerNumber, vector<byte> &v){
+
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ if(!Initialized)
+ throw WinscardLibraryNotInitialized();
+ #endif
+
+ bool isEMV= false;
+
+ ConnectCard(readerNumber);
+
+ /* Test all the type of applications and get the certificates from the first one found */
+ for(int i=0;i<sizeof(SELECT_TYPES)/sizeof(SELECT_TYPES[0]); i++){
+
+ /* The card does not contain this application (0:Mastercard, 1:Visa, 2:Amex) */
+ if(!TestingCardType(i)) continue;
+ isEMV= true;
+ GetCerts(v);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Need to disconnect reconnect the card to access CPLC data (not located in any application) */
+ DisconnectCard();
+
+ /* Check if the card is not an EMV one */
+ if(!isEMV)
+ throw EMVUnknownCardType();
+
+ ConnectCard(readerNumber);
+
+ GetCPCL(v);
+
+ DisconnectCard();
+ }
+
+ /* Getting the PAN by parsing the application
+ * (!NEED TO TEST CARD TYPE TO SELECT APPLICATION FIRST!)*/
+ void IccDataExtractor::GetPAN(vector<byte> &v) {
+
+ bool PANFound= false;
+ shared_ptr<TLVNode> node;
+ shared_ptr<TLVNode> PAN;
+
+ BYTE pbRecvBuffer[64]; /* Buffer to receive the card response */
+ BYTE pbRecvBufferFat[256]; /* Bigger buffer to receive the card response */
+
+ DWORD dwSendLength; /* Size of the send buffer */
+ DWORD dwRecvLength; /* Size of the reception buffer */
+
+ /* Set up the io request */
+ SCARD_IO_REQUEST ioRequest;
+ ioRequest.dwProtocol = dwActiveProtocol;
+ ioRequest.cbPciLength = sizeof(ioRequest);
+
+ LONG returnValue;
+
+ /* Parsing root folders */
+ for (int sfi = 0; sfi < 32; sfi++)
+ {
+ /* Parsing sub folders */
+ for (int rec = 0; rec < 17; rec++)
+ {
+ BYTE SELECT_APDU_FILE[] = {00, 0xB2, static_cast<unsigned char>(rec), static_cast<unsigned char>((sfi << 3) | 4), 0x00};
+
+ dwSendLength = sizeof(SELECT_APDU_FILE);
+ dwRecvLength = sizeof(pbRecvBuffer);
+
+ /* Check if there is data in the folder */
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ returnValue = WSCardTransmit(hCard, &ioRequest, SELECT_APDU_FILE, dwSendLength,NULL, pbRecvBuffer, &dwRecvLength);
+ #else
+ returnValue = SCardTransmit(hCard, &ioRequest, SELECT_APDU_FILE, dwSendLength,NULL, pbRecvBuffer, &dwRecvLength);
+ #endif
+
+ /* Check if the transmission was unsuccessful */
+ if (returnValue != SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
+ throw PCSCException(returnValue);
+
+ /* There is no data in the folder */
+ if (pbRecvBuffer[0] != 0x6C)
+ continue;
+
+ /* It set the proper expected length of the data in the APDU */
+ SELECT_APDU_FILE[4] = pbRecvBuffer[1];
+
+ dwRecvLength = sizeof(pbRecvBufferFat);
+
+ /* Get the data from the folder */
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ returnValue = WSCardTransmit(hCard, &ioRequest, SELECT_APDU_FILE, dwSendLength,NULL, pbRecvBufferFat, &dwRecvLength);
+ #else
+ returnValue = SCardTransmit(hCard, &ioRequest, SELECT_APDU_FILE, dwSendLength,NULL, pbRecvBufferFat, &dwRecvLength);
+ #endif
+
+ /* Check if the transmission was unsuccessful */
+ if (returnValue != SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
+ throw PCSCException(returnValue);
+
+ /* It received a response. Check if it didn't get a recognisable response */
+ if (dwRecvLength < 2)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Parsing the TLV */
+ try{
+ node = TLVParser::TLV_Parse(pbRecvBufferFat,sizeof(pbRecvBufferFat));
+ }catch(TLVException){
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Finding the PAN */
+ try{
+ PAN = TLVParser::TLV_Find(node, 0x5A);
+ }catch(TLVException){
+ continue;
+ }
+ if(PAN) {
+ PANFound=true;
+ if (PAN->Length >= 8){
+ for (int i = 6; i < 8;i++) {
+ v.push_back(static_cast<byte>(PAN->Value[i]));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(PANFound){
+ burn(pbRecvBuffer, sizeof(pbRecvBuffer));
+ burn(pbRecvBufferFat, sizeof(pbRecvBufferFat));
+ return ;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ burn(pbRecvBuffer, sizeof(pbRecvBuffer));
+ burn(pbRecvBufferFat, sizeof(pbRecvBufferFat));
+ throw EMVPANNotFound();
+ }
+
+ /* Helper function to transform the PAN received (vector of byte) to a string */
+ template<typename TInputIter>
+ void IccDataExtractor::make_hex_string(TInputIter first, TInputIter last, string& returnValue, bool use_uppercase, bool insert_spaces) {
+ ostringstream ss;
+ ss << hex << std::setfill('0');
+ if (use_uppercase)
+ ss << uppercase;
+ while (first != last)
+ {
+ ss << setw(2) << static_cast<int>(*first++);
+ if (insert_spaces && first != last)
+ ss << " ";
+ }
+
+ returnValue = ss.str();
+ }
+
+ /* Wrapper function to get the PAN of the card*/
+ void IccDataExtractor::GettingPAN(int readerNumber, string& panString) {
+
+ #ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ if(!Initialized)
+ throw WinscardLibraryNotInitialized();
+ #endif
+
+ vector<byte> PAN;
+
+ bool isEMV= false;
+
+ ConnectCard(readerNumber);
+
+ /* Test all the type of applications and get the PAN from the first one found */
+ for(int i=0;i<sizeof(SELECT_TYPES)/sizeof(SELECT_TYPES[0]); i++){
+
+ /* The card does not contain this application (0:Mastercard, 1:Visa, 2:Amex) */
+ if(!TestingCardType(i)) continue;
+ isEMV=true;
+ GetPAN(PAN);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ DisconnectCard();
+
+ /* Check if the card is not an EMV one */
+ if(!isEMV)
+ throw EMVUnknownCardType();
+
+ make_hex_string(PAN.begin(),PAN.end(),panString);
+
+ burn(&PAN.front(),PAN.size());
+ }
+
+ PCSCException::operator string() const{
+ if (ErrorCode == SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
+ return string();
+
+ static const struct{
+ LONG ErrorCode;
+ const char* ErrorString;
+ } ErrorStrings[] = {
+ #define SC_ERR(CODE) { CODE, #CODE },
+#ifdef TC_WINDOWS
+ SC_ERR(ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_NO_PIN_CACHE)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_PIN_CACHE_EXPIRED)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_READ_ONLY_CARD)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_W_CACHE_ITEM_NOT_FOUND)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_W_CACHE_ITEM_STALE)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_W_CACHE_ITEM_TOO_BIG)
+#endif
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_BAD_SEEK)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_CANCELLED)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_CANT_DISPOSE)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_CARD_UNSUPPORTED)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_CERTIFICATE_UNAVAILABLE)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_COMM_DATA_LOST)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_COMM_DATA_LOST)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_DIR_NOT_FOUND)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_DUPLICATE_READER)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_ICC_CREATEORDER)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_ICC_INSTALLATION)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_INVALID_ATR)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_INVALID_CHV)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_INVALID_HANDLE)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_INVALID_PARAMETER)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_INVALID_TARGET)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_INVALID_VALUE)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_NO_ACCESS)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_NO_DIR)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_NO_FILE)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_NO_KEY_CONTAINER)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_NO_MEMORY)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_NO_READERS_AVAILABLE)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_NO_SERVICE)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_NO_SMARTCARD)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_NO_SUCH_CERTIFICATE)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_NOT_READY)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_NOT_TRANSACTED)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_PCI_TOO_SMALL)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_PROTO_MISMATCH)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_READER_UNAVAILABLE)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_READER_UNSUPPORTED)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_SERVER_TOO_BUSY)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_SERVICE_STOPPED)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_SHARING_VIOLATION)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_SYSTEM_CANCELLED)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_TIMEOUT)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_UNEXPECTED)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_UNKNOWN_CARD)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_UNKNOWN_READER)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_UNKNOWN_RES_MNG)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURE)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_E_WRITE_TOO_MANY)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_F_COMM_ERROR)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_F_INTERNAL_ERROR)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_F_UNKNOWN_ERROR)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_W_CANCELLED_BY_USER)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_W_CARD_NOT_AUTHENTICATED)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_W_CHV_BLOCKED)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_W_EOF)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_W_REMOVED_CARD)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_W_RESET_CARD)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_W_SECURITY_VIOLATION)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_W_UNPOWERED_CARD)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_W_UNRESPONSIVE_CARD)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_W_UNSUPPORTED_CARD)
+ SC_ERR(SCARD_W_WRONG_CHV)
+#undef SC_ERR
+ };
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < array_capacity(ErrorStrings); ++i)
+ {
+ if (ErrorStrings[i].ErrorCode == ErrorCode)
+ return ErrorStrings[i].ErrorString;
+ }
+
+ stringstream s;
+ s << "0x" << ErrorCode;
+ return s.str();
+ }
+
+ #ifdef TC_HEADER_Common_Exception
+ void PCSCException::Show(HWND parent) const
+ {
+ string errorString = string(*this);
+
+ if (!errorString.empty())
+ {
+ wstringstream subjectErrorCode;
+ if (SubjectErrorCodeValid)
+ subjectErrorCode << L": " << SubjectErrorCode;
+
+ if (!GetDictionaryValue(errorString.c_str()))
+ {
+ if (errorString.find("SCARD_E_") == 0 || errorString.find("SCARD_F_") == 0 || errorString.find("SCARD_W_") == 0)
+ {
+ errorString = errorString.substr(8);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < errorString.size(); ++i)
+ {
+ if (errorString[i] == '_')
+ errorString[i] = ' ';
+ }
+ }
+ wchar_t err[8192];
+ StringCbPrintfW(err, sizeof(err), L"%s:\n\n%hs%s", GetString("PCSC_ERROR"), errorString.c_str(), subjectErrorCode.str().c_str());
+ ErrorDirect(err, parent);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ wstring err = GetString(errorString.c_str());
+
+ if (SubjectErrorCodeValid)
+ err += L"\n\nError code" + subjectErrorCode.str();
+
+ ErrorDirect(err.c_str(), parent);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ #endif // TC_HEADER_Common_Exception
+
+#ifdef TC_HEADER_Platform_Exception
+
+ void PCSCException::Deserialize(shared_ptr <Stream> stream)
+ {
+ Exception::Deserialize(stream);
+ Serializer sr(stream);
+ uint64 code;
+ sr.Deserialize("ErrorCode", code);
+ sr.Deserialize("SubjectErrorCodeValid", SubjectErrorCodeValid);
+ sr.Deserialize("SubjectErrorCode", SubjectErrorCode);
+ ErrorCode = (LONG)code;
+ }
+
+ void PCSCException::Serialize(shared_ptr <Stream> stream) const
+ {
+ Exception::Serialize(stream);
+ Serializer sr(stream);
+ sr.Serialize("ErrorCode", (uint64)ErrorCode);
+ sr.Serialize("SubjectErrorCodeValid", SubjectErrorCodeValid);
+ sr.Serialize("SubjectErrorCode", SubjectErrorCode);
+ }
+
+# define TC_EXCEPTION(TYPE) TC_SERIALIZER_FACTORY_ADD(TYPE)
+# undef TC_EXCEPTION_NODECL
+# define TC_EXCEPTION_NODECL(TYPE) TC_SERIALIZER_FACTORY_ADD(TYPE)
+
+ TC_SERIALIZER_FACTORY_ADD_EXCEPTION_SET(PCSCTokenException);
+
+#endif
+
+} \ No newline at end of file