/* zip_string.c -- string handling (with encoding) Copyright (C) 2012-2019 Dieter Baron and Thomas Klausner This file is part of libzip, a library to manipulate ZIP archives. The authors can be contacted at Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include #include #include "zipint.h" zip_uint32_t _zip_string_crc32(const zip_string_t *s) { zip_uint32_t crc; crc = (zip_uint32_t)crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); if (s != NULL) crc = (zip_uint32_t)crc32(crc, s->raw, s->length); return crc; } int _zip_string_equal(const zip_string_t *a, const zip_string_t *b) { if (a == NULL || b == NULL) return a == b; if (a->length != b->length) return 0; /* TODO: encoding */ return (memcmp(a->raw, b->raw, a->length) == 0); } void _zip_string_free(zip_string_t *s) { if (s == NULL) return; free(s->raw); free(s->converted); free(s); } const zip_uint8_t * _zip_string_get(zip_string_t *string, zip_uint32_t *lenp, zip_flags_t flags, zip_error_t *error) { static const zip_uint8_t empty[1] = ""; if (string == NULL) { if (lenp) *lenp = 0; return empty; } if ((flags & ZIP_FL_ENC_RAW) == 0) { /* start guessing */ if (string->encoding == ZIP_ENCODING_UNKNOWN) _zip_guess_encoding(string, ZIP_ENCODING_UNKNOWN); if (((flags & ZIP_FL_ENC_STRICT) && string->encoding != ZIP_ENCODING_ASCII && string->encoding != ZIP_ENCODING_UTF8_KNOWN) || (string->encoding == ZIP_ENCODING_CP437)) { if (string->converted == NULL) { if ((string->converted = _zip_cp437_to_utf8(string->raw, string->length, &string->converted_length, error)) == NULL) return NULL; } if (lenp) *lenp = string->converted_length; return string->converted; } } if (lenp) *lenp = string->length; return string->raw; } zip_uint16_t _zip_string_length(const zip_string_t *s) { if (s == NULL) return 0; return s->length; } zip_string_t * _zip_string_new(const zip_uint8_t *raw, zip_uint16_t length, zip_flags_t flags, zip_error_t *error) { zip_string_t *s; zip_encoding_type_t expected_encoding; if (length == 0) return NULL; switch (flags & ZIP_FL_ENCODING_ALL) { case ZIP_FL_ENC_GUESS: expected_encoding = ZIP_ENCODING_UNKNOWN; break; case ZIP_FL_ENC_UTF_8: expected_encoding = ZIP_ENCODING_UTF8_KNOWN; break; case ZIP_FL_ENC_CP437: expected_encoding = ZIP_ENCODING_CP437; break; default: zip_error_set(error, ZIP_ER_INVAL, 0); return NULL; } if ((s = (zip_string_t *)malloc(sizeof(*s))) == NULL) { zip_error_set(error, ZIP_ER_MEMORY, 0); return NULL; } if ((s->raw = (zip_uint8_t *)malloc((size_t)length + 1)) == NULL) { free(s); return NULL; } memcpy(s->raw, raw, length); s->raw[length] = '\0'; s->length = length; s->encoding = ZIP_ENCODING_UNKNOWN; s->converted = NULL; s->converted_length = 0; if (expected_encoding != ZIP_ENCODING_UNKNOWN) { if (_zip_guess_encoding(s, expected_encoding) == ZIP_ENCODING_ERROR) { _zip_string_free(s); zip_error_set(error, ZIP_ER_INVAL, 0); return NULL; } } return s; } int _zip_string_write(zip_t *za, const zip_string_t *s) { if (s == NULL) return 0; return _zip_write(za, s->raw, s->length); } ='n30' href='#n30'>30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>VeraCrypt - Free Open source disk encryption with strong security for the Paranoid</title>
<meta name="description" content="VeraCrypt is free open-source disk encryption software for Windows, Mac OS X and Linux. In case an attacker forces you to reveal the password, VeraCrypt provides plausible deniability. In contrast to file encryption, data encryption performed by VeraCrypt is real-time (on-the-fly), automatic, transparent, needs very little memory, and does not involve temporary unencrypted files."/>
<meta name="keywords" content="encryption, security"/>
<link href="styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
</head>
<body>

<div>                      
<a href="https://www.veracrypt.fr/en/Home.html"><img src="VeraCrypt128x128.png" alt="VeraCrypt"/></a>
</div>

<div id="menu">
	<ul>
	  <li><a href="Home.html">Home</a></li>
	  <li><a href="/code/">Source Code</a></li>
	  <li><a href="Downloads.html">Downloads</a></li>
	  <li><a class="active" href="Documentation.html">Documentation</a></li>
	  <li><a href="Donation.html">Donate</a></li>
	  <li><a href="https://sourceforge.net/p/veracrypt/discussion/" target="_blank">Forums</a></li>
	</ul>
</div>

<div>
<p>
<a href="Documentation.html">Documentation</a>           
<img src="arrow_right.gif" alt=">>" style="margin-top: 5px">
<a href="System%20Encryption.html">System Encryption</a>
<img src="arrow_right.gif" alt=">>" style="margin-top: 5px">
<a href="Hidden%20Operating%20System.html">Hidden Operating System</a>
</p></div>

<div class="wikidoc">
<h1>Hidden Operating System</h1>
<div style="text-align:left; margin-top:19px; margin-bottom:19px; padding-top:0px; padding-bottom:0px">
It may happen that you are forced by somebody to decrypt the operating system. There are many situations where you cannot refuse to do so (for example, due to extortion). VeraCrypt allows you to create a hidden operating system whose existence should be impossible
 to prove (provided that certain guidelines are followed). Thus, you will not have to decrypt or reveal the password for the hidden operating system. For more information, see the section
<a href="VeraCrypt%20Hidden%20Operating%20System.html" style="text-align:left; color:#0080c0; text-decoration:none.html">
Hidden Operating System</a> in the chapter <a href="Plausible%20Deniability.html" style="text-align:left; color:#0080c0; text-decoration:none.html">
Plausible Deniability</a>.</div>
<div style="text-align:left; margin-top:19px; margin-bottom:19px; padding-top:0px; padding-bottom:0px">
&nbsp;</div>
<p><a href="Supported%20Systems%20for%20System%20Encryption.html" style="text-align:left; color:#0080c0; text-decoration:none; font-weight:bold.html">Next Section &gt;&gt;</a></p>
</div>
</body></html>