VeraCrypt
aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/Common/libzip/zip_source_layered.c
blob: d02bc8529d3c83a6e9c405c2baaa2ea39b10443d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
/*
  zip_source_layered.c -- create layered source
  Copyright (C) 2009-2019 Dieter Baron and Thomas Klausner

  This file is part of libzip, a library to manipulate ZIP archives.
  The authors can be contacted at <libzip@nih.at>

  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  are met:
  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     distribution.
  3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
     products derived from this software without specific prior
     written permission.

  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
  OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
  WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
  DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
  GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
  INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
  IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
  OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
  IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/


#include <stdlib.h>

#include "zipint.h"


zip_source_t *
zip_source_layered(zip_t *za, zip_source_t *src, zip_source_layered_callback cb, void *ud) {
    if (za == NULL)
	return NULL;

    return zip_source_layered_create(src, cb, ud, &za->error);
}


zip_source_t *
zip_source_layered_create(zip_source_t *src, zip_source_layered_callback cb, void *ud, zip_error_t *error) {
    zip_source_t *zs;

    if ((zs = _zip_source_new(error)) == NULL)
	return NULL;

    zip_source_keep(src);
    zs->src = src;
    zs->cb.l = cb;
    zs->ud = ud;

    zs->supports = cb(src, ud, NULL, 0, ZIP_SOURCE_SUPPORTS);
    if (zs->supports < 0) {
	zs->supports = ZIP_SOURCE_SUPPORTS_READABLE;
    }

    return zs;
}
'n414' href='#n414'>414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390 2391 2392 2393 2394 2395 2396 2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 2412 2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446 2447 2448 2449 2450 2451 2452 2453 2454 2455 2456 2457 2458 2459 2460 2461 2462 2463 2464 2465 2466 2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478 2479 2480 2481 2482 2483 2484 2485 2486 2487 2488 2489 2490 2491 2492 2493 2494 2495 2496 2497 2498 2499 2500 2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506 2507 2508 2509 2510 2511 2512 2513 2514 2515 2516 2517 2518 2519 2520 2521 2522 2523 2524 2525 2526 2527 2528 2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 2534 2535 2536 2537 2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559 2560 2561 2562 2563 2564 2565 2566 2567 2568 2569 2570 2571 2572 2573 2574 2575 2576 2577 2578 2579 2580 2581 2582 2583 2584 2585 2586 2587 2588 2589 2590 2591 2592 2593 2594 2595 2596 2597 2598 2599 2600 2601 2602 2603 2604 2605 2606 2607 2608 2609 2610 2611 2612 2613 2614 2615 2616 2617 2618 2619 2620 2621 2622 2623 2624 2625 2626 2627 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632 2633 2634 2635 2636 2637 2638 2639
/*
 Copyright (c) 2008-2010 TrueCrypt Developers Association. All rights reserved.

 Governed by the TrueCrypt License 3.0 the full text of which is contained in
 the file License.txt included in TrueCrypt binary and source code distribution
 packages.
*/

#include "Tcdefs.h"
#include "Platform/Finally.h"
#include "Platform/ForEach.h"
#include <Setupapi.h>
#include <devguid.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <shlobj.h>
#include <atlbase.h>
#include "BootEncryption.h"
#include "Boot/Windows/BootCommon.h"
#include "Common/Resource.h"
#include "Crc.h"
#include "Crypto.h"
#include "Dlgcode.h"
#include "Endian.h"
#include "Language.h"
#include "Random.h"
#include "Registry.h"
#include "Volumes.h"

#ifdef VOLFORMAT
#include "Format/FormatCom.h"
#elif defined (TCMOUNT)
#include "Mount/MainCom.h"
#endif

#include <Strsafe.h>

namespace VeraCrypt
{
#if !defined (SETUP)

	class Elevator
	{
	public:
		
		static void AddReference ()
		{
			++ReferenceCount;
		}


		static void CallDriver (DWORD ioctl, void *input, DWORD inputSize, void *output, DWORD outputSize)
		{
			Elevate();

			CComBSTR inputBstr;
			if (input && inputBstr.AppendBytes ((const char *) input, inputSize) != S_OK)
				throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

			CComBSTR outputBstr;
			if (output && outputBstr.AppendBytes ((const char *) output, outputSize) != S_OK)
				throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

			DWORD result = ElevatedComInstance->CallDriver (ioctl, inputBstr, &outputBstr);

			if (output)
				memcpy (output, *(void **) &outputBstr, outputSize);

			if (result != ERROR_SUCCESS)
			{
				SetLastError (result);
				throw SystemException();
			}
		}

		static void CopyFile (const string &sourceFile, const string &destinationFile)
		{
			Elevate();
			DWORD result;
			CComBSTR sourceFileBstr, destinationFileBstr;
			BSTR bstr = A2WBSTR(sourceFile.c_str());
			if (bstr)
			{
				sourceFileBstr.Attach (bstr);

				bstr = A2WBSTR(destinationFile.c_str());
				if (bstr)
				{
					destinationFileBstr.Attach (bstr);
					result = ElevatedComInstance->CopyFile (sourceFileBstr, destinationFileBstr);
				}
				else
				{
					result = ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY;
				}
			}
			else
			{
				result = ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY;
			}

			if (result != ERROR_SUCCESS)
			{
				SetLastError (result);
				throw SystemException();
			}
		}

		static void DeleteFile (const string &file)
		{
			Elevate();
			CComBSTR fileBstr;
			DWORD result;
			BSTR bstr = A2WBSTR(file.c_str());
			if (bstr)
			{
				fileBstr.Attach (bstr);
				result = ElevatedComInstance->DeleteFile (fileBstr);
			}
			else
			{
				result = ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY;
			}

			if (result != ERROR_SUCCESS)
			{
				SetLastError (result);
				throw SystemException();
			}
		}

		static void ReadWriteFile (BOOL write, BOOL device, const string &filePath, byte *buffer, uint64 offset, uint32 size, DWORD *sizeDone)
		{
			Elevate();

			DWORD result;
			CComBSTR bufferBstr, fileBstr;
			if (bufferBstr.AppendBytes ((const char *) buffer, size) != S_OK)
				throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);
			BSTR bstr = A2WBSTR(filePath.c_str());
			if (bstr)
			{
				fileBstr.Attach (bstr);
				result = ElevatedComInstance->ReadWriteFile (write, device, fileBstr, &bufferBstr, offset, size, sizeDone);
			}
			else
			{
				result = ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY;
			}

			if (result != ERROR_SUCCESS)
			{
				SetLastError (result);
				throw SystemException();
			}

			if (!write)
				memcpy (buffer, (BYTE *) bufferBstr.m_str, size);
		}

		static BOOL IsPagingFileActive (BOOL checkNonWindowsPartitionsOnly)
		{
			Elevate();

			return ElevatedComInstance->IsPagingFileActive (checkNonWindowsPartitionsOnly);
		}

		static void WriteLocalMachineRegistryDwordValue (char *keyPath, char *valueName, DWORD value)
		{
			Elevate();
			DWORD result;
			CComBSTR keyPathBstr, valueNameBstr;
			BSTR bstr = A2WBSTR(keyPath);
			if (bstr)
			{
				keyPathBstr.Attach (bstr);

				bstr = A2WBSTR(valueName);
				if (bstr)
				{
					valueNameBstr.Attach (bstr);

					result = ElevatedComInstance->WriteLocalMachineRegistryDwordValue (keyPathBstr, valueNameBstr, value);
				}
				else
				{
					result = ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY;
				}
			}
			else
			{
				result = ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY;
			}
		
			if (result != ERROR_SUCCESS)
			{
				SetLastError (result);
				throw SystemException();
			}
		}

		static void RegisterFilterDriver (bool registerDriver, BootEncryption::FilterType filterType)
		{
			Elevate();

			DWORD result = ElevatedComInstance->RegisterFilterDriver (registerDriver ? TRUE : FALSE, filterType);
			if (result != ERROR_SUCCESS)
			{
				SetLastError (result);
				throw SystemException();
			}
		}

		static void RegisterSystemFavoritesService (BOOL registerService)
		{
			Elevate();

			DWORD result = ElevatedComInstance->RegisterSystemFavoritesService (registerService);
			if (result != ERROR_SUCCESS)
			{
				SetLastError (result);
				throw SystemException();
			}
		}

		static void Release ()
		{
			if (--ReferenceCount == 0 && ElevatedComInstance)
			{
				ElevatedComInstance->Release();
				ElevatedComInstance = nullptr;
				CoUninitialize ();
			}
		}

		static void SetDriverServiceStartType (DWORD startType)
		{
			Elevate();

			DWORD result = ElevatedComInstance->SetDriverServiceStartType (startType);
			if (result != ERROR_SUCCESS)
			{
				SetLastError (result);
				throw SystemException();
			}
		}

	protected:
		static void Elevate ()
		{
			if (IsAdmin())
			{
				SetLastError (ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED);
				throw SystemException();
			}

			if (!ElevatedComInstance || ElevatedComInstanceThreadId != GetCurrentThreadId())
			{
				CoInitialize (NULL);
				ElevatedComInstance = GetElevatedInstance (GetActiveWindow() ? GetActiveWindow() : MainDlg);
				ElevatedComInstanceThreadId = GetCurrentThreadId();
			}
		}
		
#if defined (TCMOUNT)
		static ITrueCryptMainCom *ElevatedComInstance;
#elif defined (VOLFORMAT)
		static ITrueCryptFormatCom *ElevatedComInstance;
#endif
		static DWORD ElevatedComInstanceThreadId;
		static int ReferenceCount;
	};

#if defined (TCMOUNT)
	ITrueCryptMainCom *Elevator::ElevatedComInstance;
#elif defined (VOLFORMAT)
	ITrueCryptFormatCom *Elevator::ElevatedComInstance;
#endif
	DWORD Elevator::ElevatedComInstanceThreadId;
	int Elevator::ReferenceCount = 0;

#else // SETUP
	
	class Elevator
	{
	public:
		static void AddReference () { }
		static void CallDriver (DWORD ioctl, void *input, DWORD inputSize, void *output, DWORD outputSize) { throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS); }
		static void ReadWriteFile (BOOL write, BOOL device, const string &filePath, byte *buffer, uint64 offset, uint32 size, DWORD *sizeDone) { throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS); }
		static void RegisterFilterDriver (bool registerDriver, BootEncryption::FilterType filterType) { throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS); }
		static void Release () { }
		static void SetDriverServiceStartType (DWORD startType) { throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS); }
	};

#endif // SETUP


	File::File (string path, bool readOnly, bool create) : Elevated (false), FileOpen (false), LastError(0)
	{
		Handle = CreateFile (path.c_str(),
			readOnly ? GENERIC_READ : GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
			FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, create ? CREATE_ALWAYS : OPEN_EXISTING,
			FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS | FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH, NULL);

		if (Handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
		{
			FileOpen = true;
		}
		else 
		{
			LastError = GetLastError();
			if (LastError == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED && IsUacSupported())
			{
				Elevated = true;
				FileOpen = true;
			}
		}

		FilePointerPosition = 0;
		IsDevice = false;
		Path = path;
	}

	void File::Close ()
	{
		if (Handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
		{
			CloseHandle (Handle);
			Handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
		}

		FileOpen = false;
	}

	DWORD File::Read (byte *buffer, DWORD size)
	{
		DWORD bytesRead;

		if (!FileOpen)
		{
			SetLastError (LastError);
			throw SystemException ();
		}

		if (Elevated)
		{
			DWORD bytesRead;

			Elevator::ReadWriteFile (false, IsDevice, Path, buffer, FilePointerPosition, size, &bytesRead);
			FilePointerPosition += bytesRead;
			return bytesRead;
		}

		throw_sys_if (!ReadFile (Handle, buffer, size, &bytesRead, NULL));
		return bytesRead;
	}

	void File::SeekAt (int64 position)
	{
		if (!FileOpen)
		{
			SetLastError (LastError);
			throw SystemException ();
		}

		FilePointerPosition = position;

		if (!Elevated)
		{
			LARGE_INTEGER pos;
			pos.QuadPart = position;
			throw_sys_if (!SetFilePointerEx (Handle, pos, NULL, FILE_BEGIN));
		}
	}

	void File::Write (byte *buffer, DWORD size)
	{
		DWORD bytesWritten;

		if (!FileOpen)
		{
			SetLastError (LastError);
			throw SystemException ();
		}

		try
		{
			if (Elevated)
			{
				Elevator::ReadWriteFile (true, IsDevice, Path, buffer, FilePointerPosition, size, &bytesWritten);
				FilePointerPosition += bytesWritten;
				throw_sys_if (bytesWritten != size);
			}
			else
			{
				throw_sys_if (!WriteFile (Handle, buffer, size, &bytesWritten, NULL) || bytesWritten != size);
			}
		}
		catch (SystemException &e)
		{
			if (!IsDevice || e.ErrorCode != ERROR_WRITE_PROTECT)
				throw;

			BootEncryption bootEnc (NULL);

			while (size >= TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS)
			{
				bootEnc.WriteBootDriveSector (FilePointerPosition, buffer);

				FilePointerPosition += TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS;
				buffer += TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS;
				size -= TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS;
			}
		}
	}

	void Show (HWND parent, const string &str)
	{
		MessageBox (parent, str.c_str(), NULL, 0);
	}


	Device::Device (string path, bool readOnly)
	{
		 FileOpen = false;
		 Elevated = false;

		Handle = CreateFile ((string ("\\\\.\\") + path).c_str(),
			readOnly ? GENERIC_READ : GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
			FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
			FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS | FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH, NULL);

		if (Handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
		{
			FileOpen = true;
		}
		else 
		{
			LastError = GetLastError ();
			if (LastError == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED && IsUacSupported())
			{
				Elevated = true;
				FileOpen = true;
			}
		}

		FilePointerPosition = 0;
		IsDevice = true;
		Path = path;
	}


	BootEncryption::BootEncryption (HWND parent)
		: DriveConfigValid (false),
		ParentWindow (parent),
		RealSystemDriveSizeValid (false),
		RescueIsoImage (nullptr),
		RescueVolumeHeaderValid (false),
		SelectedEncryptionAlgorithmId (0),
		SelectedPrfAlgorithmId (0),
		VolumeHeaderValid (false)
	{
      HiddenOSCandidatePartition.IsGPT = FALSE;
      HiddenOSCandidatePartition.Number = (size_t) -1;
      DriveConfig.DriveNumber = -1;
      DriveConfig.ExtraBootPartitionPresent = false;
      DriveConfig.SystemLoaderPresent = false;
      DriveConfig.InitialUnallocatedSpace = 0;
      DriveConfig.TotalUnallocatedSpace = 0;
		Elevator::AddReference();
	}


	BootEncryption::~BootEncryption ()
	{
		if (RescueIsoImage)
			delete[] RescueIsoImage;
				
		Elevator::Release();
	}


	void BootEncryption::CallDriver (DWORD ioctl, void *input, DWORD inputSize, void *output, DWORD outputSize)
	{
		try
		{
			DWORD bytesReturned;
			throw_sys_if (!DeviceIoControl (hDriver, ioctl, input, inputSize, output, outputSize, &bytesReturned, NULL));
		}
		catch (SystemException &)
		{
			if (GetLastError() == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED && IsUacSupported())
				Elevator::CallDriver (ioctl, input, inputSize, output, outputSize);
			else
				throw;
		}
	}


	// Finds the first partition physically located behind the active one and returns its properties
	Partition BootEncryption::GetPartitionForHiddenOS ()
	{
		Partition candidatePartition;

		memset (&candidatePartition, 0, sizeof(candidatePartition));

		// The user may have modified/added/deleted partitions since the time the partition table was last scanned
		InvalidateCachedSysDriveProperties();

		SystemDriveConfiguration config = GetSystemDriveConfiguration ();
		bool activePartitionFound = false;
		bool candidateForHiddenOSFound = false;

		if (config.SystemPartition.IsGPT)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);	// It is assumed that CheckRequirements() had been called

		// Find the first active partition on the system drive 
		foreach (const Partition &partition, config.Partitions)
		{
			if (partition.Info.BootIndicator)
			{
				if (partition.Info.PartitionNumber != config.SystemPartition.Number)
				{
					// If there is an extra boot partition, the system partition must be located right behind it
					if (IsOSAtLeast (WIN_7) && config.ExtraBootPartitionPresent)
					{
						int64 minOffsetFound = config.DrivePartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart;
						Partition bootPartition = partition;
						Partition partitionBehindBoot;

						foreach (const Partition &partition, config.Partitions)
						{
							if (partition.Info.StartingOffset.QuadPart > bootPartition.Info.StartingOffset.QuadPart
								&& partition.Info.StartingOffset.QuadPart < minOffsetFound)
							{
								minOffsetFound = partition.Info.StartingOffset.QuadPart;
								partitionBehindBoot = partition;
							}
						}

						if (minOffsetFound != config.DrivePartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart
							&& partitionBehindBoot.Number == config.SystemPartition.Number)
						{
							activePartitionFound = true;
							break;
						}
					}

					throw ErrorException (wstring (GetString ("SYSTEM_PARTITION_NOT_ACTIVE"))
						+ GetRemarksOnHiddenOS());
				}

				activePartitionFound = true;
				break;
			}
		}

		/* WARNING: Note that the partition number at the end of a device path (\Device\HarddiskY\PartitionX) must
		NOT be used to find the first partition physically located behind the active one. The reason is that the 
		user may have deleted and created partitions during this session and e.g. the second partition could have 
		a higer number than the third one. */

		
		// Find the first partition physically located behind the active partition
		if (activePartitionFound)
		{
			int64 minOffsetFound = config.DrivePartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart;

			foreach (const Partition &partition, config.Partitions)
			{
				if (partition.Info.StartingOffset.QuadPart > config.SystemPartition.Info.StartingOffset.QuadPart
					&& partition.Info.StartingOffset.QuadPart < minOffsetFound)
				{
					minOffsetFound = partition.Info.StartingOffset.QuadPart;

					candidatePartition = partition;

					candidateForHiddenOSFound = true;
				}
			}

			if (!candidateForHiddenOSFound)
			{
				throw ErrorException (wstring (GetString ("NO_PARTITION_FOLLOWS_BOOT_PARTITION"))
					+ GetRemarksOnHiddenOS());
			}

			if (config.SystemPartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart > TC_MAX_FAT_SECTOR_COUNT * TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS)
			{
				if ((double) candidatePartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart / config.SystemPartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart < MIN_HIDDENOS_DECOY_PARTITION_SIZE_RATIO_NTFS)
				{
					throw ErrorException (wstring (GetString ("PARTITION_TOO_SMALL_FOR_HIDDEN_OS_NTFS"))
						+ GetRemarksOnHiddenOS());
				}
			}
			else if ((double) candidatePartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart / config.SystemPartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart < MIN_HIDDENOS_DECOY_PARTITION_SIZE_RATIO_FAT)
			{
				throw ErrorException (wstring (GetString ("PARTITION_TOO_SMALL_FOR_HIDDEN_OS"))
					+ GetRemarksOnHiddenOS());
			}
		}
		else
		{
			// No active partition on the system drive
			throw ErrorException ("SYSTEM_PARTITION_NOT_ACTIVE");
		}

		HiddenOSCandidatePartition = candidatePartition;
		return candidatePartition;
	}


	DWORD BootEncryption::GetDriverServiceStartType ()
	{
		DWORD startType;
		throw_sys_if (!ReadLocalMachineRegistryDword ("SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\veracrypt", "Start", &startType));
		return startType;
	}


	wstring BootEncryption::GetRemarksOnHiddenOS ()
	{
		return (wstring (L"\n\n")
				+ GetString ("TWO_SYSTEMS_IN_ONE_PARTITION_REMARK")
				+ L"\n\n"
				+ GetString ("FOR_MORE_INFO_ON_PARTITIONS"));
	}


	void BootEncryption::SetDriverServiceStartType (DWORD startType)
	{
		if (!IsAdmin() && IsUacSupported())
		{
			Elevator::SetDriverServiceStartType (startType);
			return;
		}

		BOOL startOnBoot = (startType == SERVICE_BOOT_START);

		SC_HANDLE serviceManager = OpenSCManager (NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
		throw_sys_if (!serviceManager);

		finally_do_arg (SC_HANDLE, serviceManager, { CloseServiceHandle (finally_arg); });

		SC_HANDLE service = OpenService (serviceManager, "veracrypt", SERVICE_CHANGE_CONFIG);
		throw_sys_if (!service);

		finally_do_arg (SC_HANDLE, service, { CloseServiceHandle (finally_arg); });

		// Windows versions preceding Vista can be installed on FAT filesystem which does not
		// support long filenames during boot. Convert the driver path to short form if required.
		string driverPath;
		if (startOnBoot && !IsOSAtLeast (WIN_VISTA))
		{
			char pathBuf[MAX_PATH];
			char filesystem[128];

			string path (GetWindowsDirectory());
			path += "\\drivers\\veracrypt.sys";

			if (GetVolumePathName (path.c_str(), pathBuf, sizeof (pathBuf))
				&& GetVolumeInformation (pathBuf, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, filesystem, sizeof(filesystem))
				&& memcmp (filesystem, "FAT", 3) == 0)
			{
				throw_sys_if (GetShortPathName (path.c_str(), pathBuf, sizeof (pathBuf)) == 0);

				// Convert absolute path to relative to the Windows directory
				driverPath = pathBuf;
				driverPath = driverPath.substr (driverPath.rfind ("\\", driverPath.rfind ("\\", driverPath.rfind ("\\") - 1) - 1) + 1);
			}
		}

		throw_sys_if (!ChangeServiceConfig (service, SERVICE_NO_CHANGE, SERVICE_NO_CHANGE,
			startOnBoot ? SERVICE_ERROR_SEVERE : SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL,
			driverPath.empty() ? NULL : driverPath.c_str(),
			startOnBoot ? "Filter" : NULL,
			NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL));

		// ChangeServiceConfig() rejects SERVICE_BOOT_START with ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
		throw_sys_if (!WriteLocalMachineRegistryDword ("SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\veracrypt", "Start", startType));
	}


	void BootEncryption::ProbeRealSystemDriveSize ()
	{
		if (RealSystemDriveSizeValid)
			return;

		GetSystemDriveConfiguration();

		ProbeRealDriveSizeRequest request;
		StringCbPrintfW (request.DeviceName, sizeof (request.DeviceName), L"%hs", DriveConfig.DrivePartition.DevicePath.c_str());
		
		CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_PROBE_REAL_DRIVE_SIZE, &request, sizeof (request), &request, sizeof (request));
		DriveConfig.DrivePartition.Info.PartitionLength = request.RealDriveSize;

		RealSystemDriveSizeValid = true;

		if (request.TimeOut)
			throw TimeOut (SRC_POS);
	}


	void BootEncryption::InvalidateCachedSysDriveProperties ()
	{
		DriveConfigValid = false;
		RealSystemDriveSizeValid = false;
	}


	PartitionList BootEncryption::GetDrivePartitions (int driveNumber)
	{
		PartitionList partList;

		for (int partNumber = 0; partNumber < 64; ++partNumber)
		{
			stringstream partPath;
			partPath << "\\Device\\Harddisk" << driveNumber << "\\Partition" << partNumber;

			DISK_PARTITION_INFO_STRUCT diskPartInfo = {0};
			StringCbPrintfW (diskPartInfo.deviceName, sizeof (diskPartInfo.deviceName), L"%hs", partPath.str().c_str());

			try
			{
				CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_GET_DRIVE_PARTITION_INFO, &diskPartInfo, sizeof (diskPartInfo), &diskPartInfo, sizeof (diskPartInfo));
			}
			catch (...)
			{
				continue;
			}

			if (	(diskPartInfo.IsGPT == TRUE || diskPartInfo.IsGPT == FALSE)
				&&	(diskPartInfo.IsDynamic == TRUE || diskPartInfo.IsDynamic == FALSE)
				&&	(diskPartInfo.partInfo.BootIndicator == TRUE || diskPartInfo.partInfo.BootIndicator == FALSE)
				&&	(diskPartInfo.partInfo.RecognizedPartition == TRUE || diskPartInfo.partInfo.RecognizedPartition == FALSE)
				&&	(diskPartInfo.partInfo.RewritePartition == TRUE || diskPartInfo.partInfo.RewritePartition == FALSE)
				&&	(diskPartInfo.partInfo.StartingOffset.QuadPart >= 0)
				&&	(diskPartInfo.partInfo.PartitionLength.QuadPart >= 0)
				)
			{
				Partition part;
				part.DevicePath = partPath.str();
				part.Number = partNumber;
				part.Info = diskPartInfo.partInfo;
				part.IsGPT = diskPartInfo.IsGPT;

				// Mount point
				wstringstream ws;
				ws << partPath.str().c_str();
				int driveNumber = GetDiskDeviceDriveLetter ((wchar_t *) ws.str().c_str());

				if (driveNumber >= 0)
				{
					part.MountPoint += (char) (driveNumber + 'A');
					part.MountPoint += ":";
				}

				// Volume ID
				wchar_t volumePath[TC_MAX_PATH];
				if (ResolveSymbolicLink ((wchar_t *) ws.str().c_str(), volumePath, sizeof(volumePath)))
				{
					wchar_t volumeName[TC_MAX_PATH];
					HANDLE fh = FindFirstVolumeW (volumeName, array_capacity (volumeName));
					if (fh != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
					{
						do
						{
							wstring volumeNameStr = volumeName;
							wchar_t devicePath[TC_MAX_PATH];

							if (QueryDosDeviceW (volumeNameStr.substr (4, volumeNameStr.size() - 1 - 4).c_str(), devicePath, array_capacity (devicePath)) != 0
								&& wcscmp (volumePath, devicePath) == 0)
							{
								part.VolumeNameId = volumeName;
								break;
							}

						} while (FindNextVolumeW (fh, volumeName, array_capacity (volumeName)));

						FindVolumeClose (fh);
					}
				}

				partList.push_back (part);
			}
		}

		return partList;
	}
	

	DISK_GEOMETRY BootEncryption::GetDriveGeometry (int driveNumber)
	{
		stringstream devName;
		devName << "\\Device\\Harddisk" << driveNumber << "\\Partition0";

		DISK_GEOMETRY geometry;
		throw_sys_if (!::GetDriveGeometry ((char *) devName.str().c_str(), &geometry));
		return geometry;
	}

	
	string BootEncryption::GetWindowsDirectory ()
	{
		char buf[MAX_PATH];
		throw_sys_if (GetSystemDirectory (buf, sizeof (buf)) == 0);
		
		return string (buf);
	}


	string BootEncryption::GetTempPath ()
	{
		char tempPath[MAX_PATH];
		DWORD tempLen = ::GetTempPath (sizeof (tempPath), tempPath);
		if (tempLen == 0 || tempLen > sizeof (tempPath))
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		return string (tempPath);
	}


	uint16 BootEncryption::GetInstalledBootLoaderVersion ()
	{
		uint16 version;
		CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_GET_BOOT_LOADER_VERSION, NULL, 0, &version, sizeof (version));
		return version;
	}


	// Note that this does not require admin rights (it just requires the driver to be running)
	bool BootEncryption::IsBootLoaderOnDrive (char *devicePath)
	{
		try 
		{
			OPEN_TEST_STRUCT openTestStruct;
			memset (&openTestStruct, 0, sizeof (openTestStruct));
			DWORD dwResult;

			StringCbCopyA ((char *) &openTestStruct.wszFileName[0], sizeof(openTestStruct.wszFileName),devicePath);
			ToUNICODE ((char *) &openTestStruct.wszFileName[0], sizeof(openTestStruct.wszFileName));

			openTestStruct.bDetectTCBootLoader = TRUE;

			return (DeviceIoControl (hDriver, TC_IOCTL_OPEN_TEST,
				   &openTestStruct, sizeof (OPEN_TEST_STRUCT),
				   &openTestStruct, sizeof (OPEN_TEST_STRUCT),
				   &dwResult, NULL) && openTestStruct.TCBootLoaderDetected);
		}
		catch (...)
		{
			return false;
		}
	}


	BootEncryptionStatus BootEncryption::GetStatus ()
	{
		/* IMPORTANT: Do NOT add any potentially time-consuming operations to this function. */

		BootEncryptionStatus status;
		CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_GET_BOOT_ENCRYPTION_STATUS, NULL, 0, &status, sizeof (status));
		return status;
	}


	void BootEncryption::GetVolumeProperties (VOLUME_PROPERTIES_STRUCT *properties)
	{
		if (properties == NULL)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_GET_BOOT_DRIVE_VOLUME_PROPERTIES, NULL, 0, properties, sizeof (*properties));
	}


	bool BootEncryption::IsHiddenSystemRunning ()
	{
		int hiddenSystemStatus;
		
		CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_IS_HIDDEN_SYSTEM_RUNNING, nullptr, 0, &hiddenSystemStatus, sizeof (hiddenSystemStatus));
		return hiddenSystemStatus != 0;
	}


	bool BootEncryption::SystemDriveContainsPartitionType (byte type)
	{
		Device device (GetSystemDriveConfiguration().DevicePath, true);
		device.CheckOpened ();

		byte mbrBuf[TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS];
		device.SeekAt (0);
		device.Read (mbrBuf, sizeof (mbrBuf));

		MBR *mbr = reinterpret_cast <MBR *> (mbrBuf);
		if (mbr->Signature != 0xaa55)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		for (size_t i = 0; i < array_capacity (mbr->Partitions); ++i)
		{
			if (mbr->Partitions[i].Type == type)
				return true;
		}

		return false;
	}


	bool BootEncryption::SystemDriveContainsExtendedPartition ()
	{
		return SystemDriveContainsPartitionType (PARTITION_EXTENDED) || SystemDriveContainsPartitionType (PARTITION_XINT13_EXTENDED);
	}


	bool BootEncryption::SystemDriveContainsNonStandardPartitions ()
	{
		for (int partitionType = 1; partitionType <= 0xff; ++partitionType)
		{
			switch (partitionType)
			{
			case PARTITION_FAT_12:
			case PARTITION_FAT_16:
			case PARTITION_EXTENDED:
			case PARTITION_HUGE:
			case PARTITION_IFS:
			case PARTITION_FAT32:
			case PARTITION_FAT32_XINT13:
			case PARTITION_XINT13:
			case PARTITION_XINT13_EXTENDED:
				continue;
			}

			if (SystemDriveContainsPartitionType ((byte) partitionType))
				return true;
		}

		return false;
	}


	bool BootEncryption::SystemDriveIsDynamic ()
	{
		GetSystemDriveConfigurationRequest request;
		StringCbPrintfW (request.DevicePath, sizeof (request.DevicePath), L"%hs", GetSystemDriveConfiguration().DeviceKernelPath.c_str());

		CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_GET_SYSTEM_DRIVE_CONFIG, &request, sizeof (request), &request, sizeof (request));
		return request.DriveIsDynamic ? true : false;
	}


	SystemDriveConfiguration BootEncryption::GetSystemDriveConfiguration ()
	{
		if (DriveConfigValid)
			return DriveConfig;

		SystemDriveConfiguration config;

		string winDir = GetWindowsDirectory();

		// Scan all drives
		for (int driveNumber = 0; driveNumber < 32; ++driveNumber)
		{
			bool windowsFound = false;
			bool activePartitionFound = false;
			config.ExtraBootPartitionPresent = false;
			config.SystemLoaderPresent = false;

			PartitionList partitions = GetDrivePartitions (driveNumber);
			foreach (const Partition &part, partitions)
			{
				if (!part.MountPoint.empty()
					&& (_access ((part.MountPoint + "\\bootmgr").c_str(), 0) == 0 || _access ((part.MountPoint + "\\ntldr").c_str(), 0) == 0))
				{
					config.SystemLoaderPresent = true;
				}
				else if (!part.VolumeNameId.empty()
					&& (_waccess ((part.VolumeNameId + L"\\bootmgr").c_str(), 0) == 0 || _waccess ((part.VolumeNameId + L"\\ntldr").c_str(), 0) == 0))
				{
					config.SystemLoaderPresent = true;
				}

				if (!windowsFound && !part.MountPoint.empty() && ToUpperCase (winDir).find (ToUpperCase (part.MountPoint)) == 0)
				{
					config.SystemPartition = part;
					windowsFound = true;
				}

				if (!activePartitionFound && part.Info.BootIndicator)
				{
					activePartitionFound = true;

					if (part.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart > 0 && part.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart <= TC_MAX_EXTRA_BOOT_PARTITION_SIZE)
						config.ExtraBootPartitionPresent = true;
				}
			}

			if (windowsFound)
			{
				config.DriveNumber = driveNumber;

				stringstream ss;
				ss << "PhysicalDrive" << driveNumber;
				config.DevicePath = ss.str();

				stringstream kernelPath;
				kernelPath << "\\Device\\Harddisk" << driveNumber << "\\Partition0";
				config.DeviceKernelPath = kernelPath.str();

				config.DrivePartition = partitions.front();
				partitions.pop_front();
				config.Partitions = partitions;

				config.InitialUnallocatedSpace = 0x7fffFFFFffffFFFFull;
				config.TotalUnallocatedSpace = config.DrivePartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart;

				foreach (const Partition &part, config.Partitions)
				{
					if (part.Info.StartingOffset.QuadPart < config.InitialUnallocatedSpace)
						config.InitialUnallocatedSpace = part.Info.StartingOffset.QuadPart;

					config.TotalUnallocatedSpace -= part.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart;
				}

				DriveConfig = config;
				DriveConfigValid = true;
				return DriveConfig;
			}
		}

		throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);
	}


	bool BootEncryption::SystemPartitionCoversWholeDrive ()
	{
		SystemDriveConfiguration config = GetSystemDriveConfiguration();

		if (IsOSAtLeast (WIN_7)
			&& config.Partitions.size() == 2
			&& config.ExtraBootPartitionPresent
			&& config.DrivePartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart - config.SystemPartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart < 164 * BYTES_PER_MB)
		{
			return true;
		}

		return config.Partitions.size() == 1
			&& config.DrivePartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart - config.SystemPartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart < 64 * BYTES_PER_MB;
	}


	uint32 BootEncryption::GetChecksum (byte *data, size_t size)
	{
		uint32 sum = 0;

		while (size-- > 0)
		{
			sum += *data++;
			sum = _rotl (sum, 1);
		}

		return sum;
	}


	void BootEncryption::CreateBootLoaderInMemory (byte *buffer, size_t bufferSize, bool rescueDisk, bool hiddenOSCreation)
	{
		if (bufferSize < TC_BOOT_LOADER_AREA_SIZE - TC_BOOT_ENCRYPTION_VOLUME_HEADER_SIZE)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		ZeroMemory (buffer, bufferSize);

		int ea = 0;
		int pkcs5_prf = 0;
		if (GetStatus().DriveMounted)
		{
			try
			{
				GetBootEncryptionAlgorithmNameRequest request;
				// since we added new field to GetBootEncryptionAlgorithmNameRequest since version 1.0f
				// we zero all the structure so that if we are talking to an older driver, the field
				// BootPrfAlgorithmName will be an empty string
				ZeroMemory(&request, sizeof(request));
				CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_GET_BOOT_ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM_NAME, NULL, 0, &request, sizeof (request));

				if (_stricmp (request.BootEncryptionAlgorithmName, "AES") == 0)
					ea = AES;
				else if (_stricmp (request.BootEncryptionAlgorithmName, "Serpent") == 0)
					ea = SERPENT;
				else if (_stricmp (request.BootEncryptionAlgorithmName, "Twofish") == 0)
					ea = TWOFISH;

				if (_stricmp(request.BootPrfAlgorithmName, "SHA-256") == 0)
					pkcs5_prf = SHA256;
				else if (_stricmp(request.BootPrfAlgorithmName, "RIPEMD-160") == 0)
					pkcs5_prf = RIPEMD160;
				else if (strlen(request.BootPrfAlgorithmName) == 0) // case of version < 1.0f
					pkcs5_prf = RIPEMD160;
			}
			catch (...)
			{
				try
				{
					VOLUME_PROPERTIES_STRUCT properties;
					GetVolumeProperties (&properties);
					ea = properties.ea;
					pkcs5_prf = properties.pkcs5;
				}
				catch (...) { }
			}
		}
		else
		{
			if (SelectedEncryptionAlgorithmId == 0 || SelectedPrfAlgorithmId == 0)
				throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

			ea = SelectedEncryptionAlgorithmId;
			pkcs5_prf = SelectedPrfAlgorithmId;
		}

		// Only RIPEMD160 and SHA-256 are supported for boot loader
		if (pkcs5_prf != RIPEMD160 && pkcs5_prf != SHA256)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		int bootSectorId = 0;
		int bootLoaderId = 0;

		if (pkcs5_prf == SHA256)
		{
			bootSectorId = rescueDisk ? IDR_RESCUE_BOOT_SECTOR_SHA2 : IDR_BOOT_SECTOR_SHA2;
			bootLoaderId = rescueDisk ? IDR_RESCUE_LOADER_SHA2 : IDR_BOOT_LOADER_SHA2;
		}
		else
		{
			bootSectorId = rescueDisk ? IDR_RESCUE_BOOT_SECTOR : IDR_BOOT_SECTOR;
			bootLoaderId = rescueDisk ? IDR_RESCUE_LOADER : IDR_BOOT_LOADER;
		}

		switch (ea)
		{
		case AES:
			if (pkcs5_prf == SHA256)
			{
				bootSectorId = rescueDisk ? IDR_RESCUE_BOOT_SECTOR_AES_SHA2 : IDR_BOOT_SECTOR_AES_SHA2;
				bootLoaderId = rescueDisk ? IDR_RESCUE_LOADER_AES_SHA2 : IDR_BOOT_LOADER_AES_SHA2;
			}
			else
			{
				bootSectorId = rescueDisk ? IDR_RESCUE_BOOT_SECTOR_AES : IDR_BOOT_SECTOR_AES;
				bootLoaderId = rescueDisk ? IDR_RESCUE_LOADER_AES : IDR_BOOT_LOADER_AES;
			}
			break;

		case SERPENT:
			if (pkcs5_prf == SHA256)
			{
				bootSectorId = rescueDisk ? IDR_RESCUE_BOOT_SECTOR_SERPENT_SHA2 : IDR_BOOT_SECTOR_SERPENT_SHA2;
				bootLoaderId = rescueDisk ? IDR_RESCUE_LOADER_SERPENT_SHA2 : IDR_BOOT_LOADER_SERPENT_SHA2;
			}
			else
			{
				bootSectorId = rescueDisk ? IDR_RESCUE_BOOT_SECTOR_SERPENT : IDR_BOOT_SECTOR_SERPENT;
				bootLoaderId = rescueDisk ? IDR_RESCUE_LOADER_SERPENT : IDR_BOOT_LOADER_SERPENT;
			}
			break;

		case TWOFISH:
			if (pkcs5_prf == SHA256)
			{
				bootSectorId = rescueDisk ? IDR_RESCUE_BOOT_SECTOR_TWOFISH_SHA2 : IDR_BOOT_SECTOR_TWOFISH_SHA2;
				bootLoaderId = rescueDisk ? IDR_RESCUE_LOADER_TWOFISH_SHA2 : IDR_BOOT_LOADER_TWOFISH_SHA2;
			}
			else
			{
				bootSectorId = rescueDisk ? IDR_RESCUE_BOOT_SECTOR_TWOFISH : IDR_BOOT_SECTOR_TWOFISH;
				bootLoaderId = rescueDisk ? IDR_RESCUE_LOADER_TWOFISH : IDR_BOOT_LOADER_TWOFISH;
			}
			break;
		}

		// Boot sector
		DWORD size;
		byte *bootSecResourceImg = MapResource ("BIN", bootSectorId, &size);
		if (!bootSecResourceImg || size != TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		memcpy (buffer, bootSecResourceImg, size);

		*(uint16 *) (buffer + TC_BOOT_SECTOR_VERSION_OFFSET) = BE16 (VERSION_NUM);

		if (IsOSAtLeast (WIN_VISTA))
			buffer[TC_BOOT_SECTOR_CONFIG_OFFSET] |= TC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_WINDOWS_VISTA_OR_LATER;

		if (rescueDisk && (ReadDriverConfigurationFlags() & TC_DRIVER_CONFIG_DISABLE_HARDWARE_ENCRYPTION))
			buffer[TC_BOOT_SECTOR_CONFIG_OFFSET] |= TC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_RESCUE_DISABLE_HW_ENCRYPTION;

		// Checksum of the backup header of the outer volume for the hidden system
		if (hiddenOSCreation)
		{
			Device device (GetSystemDriveConfiguration().DevicePath);
			device.CheckOpened ();
			byte headerSector[TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS];

			device.SeekAt (HiddenOSCandidatePartition.Info.StartingOffset.QuadPart + HiddenOSCandidatePartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart - TC_VOLUME_HEADER_GROUP_SIZE + TC_VOLUME_HEADER_EFFECTIVE_SIZE);
			device.Read (headerSector, sizeof (headerSector));

			*(uint32 *) (buffer + TC_BOOT_SECTOR_OUTER_VOLUME_BAK_HEADER_CRC_OFFSET) = GetCrc32 (headerSector, sizeof (headerSector));
		}

		// Decompressor
		byte *decompressor = MapResource ("BIN", IDR_BOOT_LOADER_DECOMPRESSOR, &size);
		if (!decompressor || size > TC_BOOT_LOADER_DECOMPRESSOR_SECTOR_COUNT * TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		memcpy (buffer + TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS, decompressor, size);

		// Compressed boot loader
		byte *bootLoader = MapResource ("BIN", bootLoaderId, &size);
		if (!bootLoader || size > TC_MAX_BOOT_LOADER_SECTOR_COUNT * TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		memcpy (buffer + TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS + TC_BOOT_LOADER_DECOMPRESSOR_SECTOR_COUNT * TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS, bootLoader, size);

		// Boot loader and decompressor checksum
		*(uint16 *) (buffer + TC_BOOT_SECTOR_LOADER_LENGTH_OFFSET) = static_cast <uint16> (size);
		*(uint32 *) (buffer + TC_BOOT_SECTOR_LOADER_CHECKSUM_OFFSET) = GetChecksum (buffer + TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS,
			TC_BOOT_LOADER_DECOMPRESSOR_SECTOR_COUNT * TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS + size);

		// Backup of decompressor and boot loader
		if (size + TC_BOOT_LOADER_DECOMPRESSOR_SECTOR_COUNT * TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS <= TC_BOOT_LOADER_BACKUP_SECTOR_COUNT * TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS)
		{
			memcpy (buffer + TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS + TC_BOOT_LOADER_BACKUP_SECTOR_COUNT * TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS,
				buffer + TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS, TC_BOOT_LOADER_BACKUP_SECTOR_COUNT * TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS);

			buffer[TC_BOOT_SECTOR_CONFIG_OFFSET] |= TC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_BACKUP_LOADER_AVAILABLE;
		}
		else if (!rescueDisk && bootLoaderId != IDR_BOOT_LOADER && bootLoaderId != IDR_BOOT_LOADER_SHA2)
		{
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);
		}
	}


	void BootEncryption::ReadBootSectorConfig (byte *config, size_t bufLength, byte *userConfig, string *customUserMessage, uint16 *bootLoaderVersion)
	{
		if (config && bufLength < TC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_AREA_SIZE)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		GetSystemDriveConfigurationRequest request;
		StringCbPrintfW (request.DevicePath, sizeof (request.DevicePath), L"%hs", GetSystemDriveConfiguration().DeviceKernelPath.c_str());

		try
		{
			CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_GET_SYSTEM_DRIVE_CONFIG, &request, sizeof (request), &request, sizeof (request));
			if (config)
				*config = request.Configuration;

			if (userConfig)
				*userConfig = request.UserConfiguration;
			
			if (customUserMessage)
			{
				request.CustomUserMessage[TC_BOOT_SECTOR_USER_MESSAGE_MAX_LENGTH] = 0;
				*customUserMessage = request.CustomUserMessage;
			}

			if (bootLoaderVersion)
				*bootLoaderVersion = request.BootLoaderVersion;
		}
		catch (...)
		{
			if (config)
				*config = 0;

			if (userConfig)
				*userConfig = 0;
			
			if (customUserMessage)
				customUserMessage->clear();

			if (bootLoaderVersion)
				*bootLoaderVersion = 0;
		}
	}


	void BootEncryption::WriteBootSectorConfig (const byte newConfig[])
	{
		Device device (GetSystemDriveConfiguration().DevicePath);
		device.CheckOpened ();
		byte mbr[TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS];

		device.SeekAt (0);
		device.Read (mbr, sizeof (mbr));

		memcpy (mbr + TC_BOOT_SECTOR_CONFIG_OFFSET, newConfig, TC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_AREA_SIZE);

		device.SeekAt (0);
		device.Write (mbr, sizeof (mbr));

		byte mbrVerificationBuf[TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS];
		device.SeekAt (0);
		device.Read (mbrVerificationBuf, sizeof (mbr));

		if (memcmp (mbr, mbrVerificationBuf, sizeof (mbr)) != 0)
			throw ErrorException ("ERROR_MBR_PROTECTED");
	}


	void BootEncryption::WriteBootSectorUserConfig (byte userConfig, const string &customUserMessage)
	{
		Device device (GetSystemDriveConfiguration().DevicePath);
		device.CheckOpened ();
		byte mbr[TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS];

		device.SeekAt (0);
		device.Read (mbr, sizeof (mbr));

		if (!BufferContainsString (mbr, sizeof (mbr), TC_APP_NAME)
			|| BE16 (*(uint16 *) (mbr + TC_BOOT_SECTOR_VERSION_OFFSET)) != VERSION_NUM)
		{
			return;
		}

		mbr[TC_BOOT_SECTOR_USER_CONFIG_OFFSET] = userConfig;

		memset (mbr + TC_BOOT_SECTOR_USER_MESSAGE_OFFSET, 0, TC_BOOT_SECTOR_USER_MESSAGE_MAX_LENGTH);

		if (!customUserMessage.empty())
		{
			if (customUserMessage.size() > TC_BOOT_SECTOR_USER_MESSAGE_MAX_LENGTH)
				throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

			memcpy (mbr + TC_BOOT_SECTOR_USER_MESSAGE_OFFSET, customUserMessage.c_str(), customUserMessage.size());
		}

		device.SeekAt (0);
		device.Write (mbr, sizeof (mbr));

		byte mbrVerificationBuf[TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS];
		device.SeekAt (0);
		device.Read (mbrVerificationBuf, sizeof (mbr));

		if (memcmp (mbr, mbrVerificationBuf, sizeof (mbr)) != 0)
			throw ErrorException ("ERROR_MBR_PROTECTED");
	}


	unsigned int BootEncryption::GetHiddenOSCreationPhase ()
	{
		byte configFlags [TC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_AREA_SIZE];

		ReadBootSectorConfig (configFlags, sizeof(configFlags));

		return (configFlags[0] & TC_BOOT_CFG_MASK_HIDDEN_OS_CREATION_PHASE);
	}


	void BootEncryption::SetHiddenOSCreationPhase (unsigned int newPhase)
	{
#if TC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_AREA_SIZE != 1
#	error TC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_AREA_SIZE != 1; revise GetHiddenOSCreationPhase() and SetHiddenOSCreationPhase()
#endif
		byte configFlags [TC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_AREA_SIZE];

		ReadBootSectorConfig (configFlags, sizeof(configFlags));

		configFlags[0] &= (byte) ~TC_BOOT_CFG_MASK_HIDDEN_OS_CREATION_PHASE;

		configFlags[0] |= newPhase;

		WriteBootSectorConfig (configFlags);
	}


#ifndef SETUP

	void BootEncryption::StartDecoyOSWipe (WipeAlgorithmId wipeAlgorithm)
	{
		if (!IsHiddenOSRunning())
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		WipeDecoySystemRequest request;
		ZeroMemory (&request, sizeof (request));

		request.WipeAlgorithm = wipeAlgorithm;
		
		if (Randinit() != ERR_SUCCESS)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		/* force the display of the random enriching dialog */
		SetRandomPoolEnrichedByUserStatus (FALSE);

		UserEnrichRandomPool (ParentWindow);

		if (!RandgetBytes (ParentWindow, request.WipeKey, sizeof (request.WipeKey), TRUE))
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_START_DECOY_SYSTEM_WIPE, &request, sizeof (request), NULL, 0);

		burn (&request, sizeof (request));
	}


	void BootEncryption::AbortDecoyOSWipe ()
	{
		CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_ABORT_DECOY_SYSTEM_WIPE);
	}

	
	DecoySystemWipeStatus BootEncryption::GetDecoyOSWipeStatus ()
	{
		DecoySystemWipeStatus status;
		CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_GET_DECOY_SYSTEM_WIPE_STATUS, NULL, 0, &status, sizeof (status));
		return status;
	}


	void BootEncryption::CheckDecoyOSWipeResult ()
	{
		CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_GET_DECOY_SYSTEM_WIPE_RESULT);
	}


	void BootEncryption::WipeHiddenOSCreationConfig ()
	{
		if (IsHiddenOSRunning() || Randinit() != ERR_SUCCESS)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		Device device (GetSystemDriveConfiguration().DevicePath);
		device.CheckOpened();
		byte mbr[TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS];

		device.SeekAt (0);
		device.Read (mbr, sizeof (mbr));
		
		finally_do_arg (BootEncryption *, this,
		{
			try
			{
				finally_arg->SetHiddenOSCreationPhase (TC_HIDDEN_OS_CREATION_PHASE_NONE);
			} catch (...) { }
		});

#if PRAND_DISK_WIPE_PASSES > RNG_POOL_SIZE
#	error PRAND_DISK_WIPE_PASSES > RNG_POOL_SIZE
#endif

		byte randData[PRAND_DISK_WIPE_PASSES];
		if (!RandgetBytes (ParentWindow, randData, sizeof (randData), FALSE))
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		for (int wipePass = 0; wipePass < PRAND_DISK_WIPE_PASSES; wipePass++)
		{
			for (int i = 0; i < TC_BOOT_SECTOR_OUTER_VOLUME_BAK_HEADER_CRC_SIZE; ++i)
			{
				mbr[TC_BOOT_SECTOR_OUTER_VOLUME_BAK_HEADER_CRC_OFFSET + i] = randData[wipePass];
			}

			mbr[TC_BOOT_SECTOR_CONFIG_OFFSET] &= (byte) ~TC_BOOT_CFG_MASK_HIDDEN_OS_CREATION_PHASE;
			mbr[TC_BOOT_SECTOR_CONFIG_OFFSET] |= randData[wipePass] & TC_BOOT_CFG_MASK_HIDDEN_OS_CREATION_PHASE;

			if (wipePass == PRAND_DISK_WIPE_PASSES - 1)
				memset (mbr + TC_BOOT_SECTOR_OUTER_VOLUME_BAK_HEADER_CRC_OFFSET, 0, TC_BOOT_SECTOR_OUTER_VOLUME_BAK_HEADER_CRC_SIZE);

			device.SeekAt (0);
			device.Write (mbr, sizeof (mbr));
		}

		for (int wipePass = 0; wipePass < PRAND_DISK_WIPE_PASSES/4 + 1; wipePass++)
		{
			SetHiddenOSCreationPhase (TC_HIDDEN_OS_CREATION_PHASE_NONE);
			SetHiddenOSCreationPhase (TC_HIDDEN_OS_CREATION_PHASE_CLONING);
			SetHiddenOSCreationPhase (TC_HIDDEN_OS_CREATION_PHASE_WIPING);
			SetHiddenOSCreationPhase (TC_HIDDEN_OS_CREATION_PHASE_WIPED);
		}
		SetHiddenOSCreationPhase (TC_HIDDEN_OS_CREATION_PHASE_NONE);
	}

#endif // !SETUP


	void BootEncryption::InstallBootLoader (bool preserveUserConfig, bool hiddenOSCreation)
	{
		byte bootLoaderBuf[TC_BOOT_LOADER_AREA_SIZE - TC_BOOT_ENCRYPTION_VOLUME_HEADER_SIZE];
		CreateBootLoaderInMemory (bootLoaderBuf, sizeof (bootLoaderBuf), false, hiddenOSCreation);

		// Write MBR
		Device device (GetSystemDriveConfiguration().DevicePath);
		device.CheckOpened ();
		byte mbr[TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS];

		device.SeekAt (0);
		device.Read (mbr, sizeof (mbr));

		if (preserveUserConfig && BufferContainsString (mbr, sizeof (mbr), TC_APP_NAME))
		{
			uint16 version = BE16 (*(uint16 *) (mbr + TC_BOOT_SECTOR_VERSION_OFFSET));
			if (version != 0)
			{
				bootLoaderBuf[TC_BOOT_SECTOR_USER_CONFIG_OFFSET] = mbr[TC_BOOT_SECTOR_USER_CONFIG_OFFSET];
				memcpy (bootLoaderBuf + TC_BOOT_SECTOR_USER_MESSAGE_OFFSET, mbr + TC_BOOT_SECTOR_USER_MESSAGE_OFFSET, TC_BOOT_SECTOR_USER_MESSAGE_MAX_LENGTH);
			}
		}

		memcpy (mbr, bootLoaderBuf, TC_MAX_MBR_BOOT_CODE_SIZE);

		device.SeekAt (0);
		device.Write (mbr, sizeof (mbr));

		byte mbrVerificationBuf[TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS];
		device.SeekAt (0);
		device.Read (mbrVerificationBuf, sizeof (mbr));

		if (memcmp (mbr, mbrVerificationBuf, sizeof (mbr)) != 0)
			throw ErrorException ("ERROR_MBR_PROTECTED");

		// Write boot loader
		device.SeekAt (TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS);
		device.Write (bootLoaderBuf + TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS, sizeof (bootLoaderBuf) - TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS);
	}


	string BootEncryption::GetSystemLoaderBackupPath ()
	{
		char pathBuf[MAX_PATH];

		throw_sys_if (!SUCCEEDED (SHGetFolderPath (NULL, CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA | CSIDL_FLAG_CREATE, NULL, 0, pathBuf)));
		
		string path = string (pathBuf) + "\\" TC_APP_NAME;
		CreateDirectory (path.c_str(), NULL);

		return path + '\\' + TC_SYS_BOOT_LOADER_BACKUP_NAME;
	}


	void BootEncryption::RenameDeprecatedSystemLoaderBackup ()
	{
		char pathBuf[MAX_PATH];

		if (SUCCEEDED (SHGetFolderPath (NULL, CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA, NULL, 0, pathBuf)))
		{
			string path = string (pathBuf) + "\\" TC_APP_NAME + '\\' + TC_SYS_BOOT_LOADER_BACKUP_NAME_LEGACY;

			if (FileExists (path.c_str()) && !FileExists (GetSystemLoaderBackupPath().c_str()))
				throw_sys_if (rename (path.c_str(), GetSystemLoaderBackupPath().c_str()) != 0);
		}
	}


#ifndef SETUP
	void BootEncryption::CreateRescueIsoImage (bool initialSetup, const string &isoImagePath)
	{
		BootEncryptionStatus encStatus = GetStatus();
		if (encStatus.SetupInProgress)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		Buffer imageBuf (RescueIsoImageSize);
		
		byte *image = imageBuf.Ptr();
		memset (image, 0, RescueIsoImageSize);

		// Primary volume descriptor
		const char* szPrimVolDesc = "\001CD001\001";
		const char* szPrimVolLabel = "VeraCrypt Rescue Disk           ";
		memcpy (image + 0x8000, szPrimVolDesc, strlen(szPrimVolDesc) + 1);
		memcpy (image + 0x7fff + 41, szPrimVolLabel, strlen(szPrimVolLabel) + 1);
		*(uint32 *) (image + 0x7fff + 81) = RescueIsoImageSize / 2048;
		*(uint32 *) (image + 0x7fff + 85) = BE32 (RescueIsoImageSize / 2048);
		image[0x7fff + 121] = 1;
		image[0x7fff + 124] = 1;
		image[0x7fff + 125] = 1;
		image[0x7fff + 128] = 1;
		image[0x7fff + 130] = 8;
		image[0x7fff + 131] = 8;

		image[0x7fff + 133] = 10;
		image[0x7fff + 140] = 10;
		image[0x7fff + 141] = 0x14;
		image[0x7fff + 157] = 0x22;
		image[0x7fff + 159] = 0x18;

		// Boot record volume descriptor
		const char* szBootRecDesc = "CD001\001EL TORITO SPECIFICATION";
		memcpy (image + 0x8801, szBootRecDesc, strlen(szBootRecDesc) + 1);
		image[0x8800 + 0x47] = 0x19;

		// Volume descriptor set terminator
		const char* szVolDescTerm = "\377CD001\001";
		memcpy (image + 0x9000, szVolDescTerm, strlen(szVolDescTerm) + 1);

		// Path table
		image[0xA000 + 0] = 1;
		image[0xA000 + 2] = 0x18;
		image[0xA000 + 6] = 1;

		// Root directory
		image[0xc000 + 0] = 0x22;
		image[0xc000 + 2] = 0x18;
		image[0xc000 + 9] = 0x18;
		image[0xc000 + 11] = 0x08;
		image[0xc000 + 16] = 0x08;
		image[0xc000 + 25] = 0x02;
		image[0xc000 + 28] = 0x01;
		image[0xc000 + 31] = 0x01;
		image[0xc000 + 32] = 0x01;
		image[0xc000 + 34] = 0x22;
		image[0xc000 + 36] = 0x18;
		image[0xc000 + 43] = 0x18;
		image[0xc000 + 45] = 0x08;
		image[0xc000 + 50] = 0x08;
		image[0xc000 + 59] = 0x02;
		image[0xc000 + 62] = 0x01;
		*(uint32 *) (image + 0xc000 + 65) = 0x010101;

		// Validation entry
		image[0xc800] = 1;
		int offset = 0xc800 + 0x1c;
		image[offset++] = 0xaa;
		image[offset++] = 0x55;
		image[offset++] = 0x55;
		image[offset] = 0xaa;

		// Initial entry
		offset = 0xc820;
		image[offset++] = 0x88;
		image[offset++] = 2;
		image[0xc820 + 6] = 1;
		image[0xc820 + 8] = TC_CD_BOOT_LOADER_SECTOR;

		// TrueCrypt Boot Loader
		CreateBootLoaderInMemory (image + TC_CD_BOOTSECTOR_OFFSET, TC_BOOT_LOADER_AREA_SIZE, true);

		// Volume header
		if (initialSetup)
		{
			if (!RescueVolumeHeaderValid)
				throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

			memcpy (image + TC_CD_BOOTSECTOR_OFFSET + TC_BOOT_VOLUME_HEADER_SECTOR_OFFSET, RescueVolumeHeader, TC_BOOT_ENCRYPTION_VOLUME_HEADER_SIZE);
		}
		else
		{
			Device bootDevice (GetSystemDriveConfiguration().DevicePath, true);
			bootDevice.CheckOpened ();
			bootDevice.SeekAt (TC_BOOT_VOLUME_HEADER_SECTOR_OFFSET);
			bootDevice.Read (image + TC_CD_BOOTSECTOR_OFFSET + TC_BOOT_VOLUME_HEADER_SECTOR_OFFSET, TC_BOOT_ENCRYPTION_VOLUME_HEADER_SIZE);
		}

		// Original system loader
		try
		{
			File sysBakFile (GetSystemLoaderBackupPath(), true);
			sysBakFile.CheckOpened ();
			sysBakFile.Read (image + TC_CD_BOOTSECTOR_OFFSET + TC_ORIG_BOOT_LOADER_BACKUP_SECTOR_OFFSET, TC_BOOT_LOADER_AREA_SIZE);
			
			image[TC_CD_BOOTSECTOR_OFFSET + TC_BOOT_SECTOR_CONFIG_OFFSET] |= TC_BOOT_CFG_FLAG_RESCUE_DISK_ORIG_SYS_LOADER;
		}
		catch (Exception &e)
		{
			e.Show (ParentWindow);
			Warning ("SYS_LOADER_UNAVAILABLE_FOR_RESCUE_DISK", ParentWindow);
		}
		
		// Boot loader backup
		CreateBootLoaderInMemory (image + TC_CD_BOOTSECTOR_OFFSET + TC_BOOT_LOADER_BACKUP_RESCUE_DISK_SECTOR_OFFSET, TC_BOOT_LOADER_AREA_SIZE, false);

		RescueIsoImage = new byte[RescueIsoImageSize];
		if (!RescueIsoImage)
			throw bad_alloc();
		memcpy (RescueIsoImage, image, RescueIsoImageSize);

		if (!isoImagePath.empty())
		{
			File isoFile (isoImagePath, false, true);
			isoFile.Write (image, RescueIsoImageSize);
		}
	}
#endif


	bool BootEncryption::IsCDDrivePresent ()
	{
		for (char drive = 'Z'; drive >= 'C'; --drive)
		{
			string path = "X:\\";
			path[0] = drive;

			if (GetDriveType (path.c_str()) == DRIVE_CDROM)
				return true;
		}

		return false;
	}


	bool BootEncryption::VerifyRescueDisk ()
	{
		if (!RescueIsoImage)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		for (char drive = 'Z'; drive >= 'C'; --drive)
		{
			try
			{
				string path = "X:";
				path[0] = drive;

				Device driveDevice (path, true);
				driveDevice.CheckOpened ();
				size_t verifiedSectorCount = (TC_CD_BOOTSECTOR_OFFSET + TC_ORIG_BOOT_LOADER_BACKUP_SECTOR_OFFSET + TC_BOOT_LOADER_AREA_SIZE) / 2048;
				Buffer buffer ((verifiedSectorCount + 1) * 2048);

				DWORD bytesRead = driveDevice.Read (buffer.Ptr(), buffer.Size());
				if (bytesRead != buffer.Size())
					continue;

				if (memcmp (buffer.Ptr(), RescueIsoImage, buffer.Size()) == 0)
					return true;
			}
			catch (...) { }
		}

		return false;
	}


#ifndef SETUP

	void BootEncryption::CreateVolumeHeader (uint64 volumeSize, uint64 encryptedAreaStart, Password *password, int ea, int mode, int pkcs5)
	{
		PCRYPTO_INFO cryptoInfo = NULL;

		if (!IsRandomNumberGeneratorStarted())
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		throw_sys_if (CreateVolumeHeaderInMemory (ParentWindow, TRUE, (char *) VolumeHeader, ea, mode, password, pkcs5, NULL, &cryptoInfo,
			volumeSize, 0, encryptedAreaStart, 0, TC_SYSENC_KEYSCOPE_MIN_REQ_PROG_VERSION, TC_HEADER_FLAG_ENCRYPTED_SYSTEM, TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS, FALSE) != 0);

		finally_do_arg (PCRYPTO_INFO*, &cryptoInfo, { crypto_close (*finally_arg); });

		// Initial rescue disk assumes encryption of the drive has been completed (EncryptedAreaLength == volumeSize)
		memcpy (RescueVolumeHeader, VolumeHeader, sizeof (RescueVolumeHeader));
		if (0 != ReadVolumeHeader (TRUE, (char *) RescueVolumeHeader, password, pkcs5, FALSE, NULL, cryptoInfo))
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		DecryptBuffer (RescueVolumeHeader + HEADER_ENCRYPTED_DATA_OFFSET, HEADER_ENCRYPTED_DATA_SIZE, cryptoInfo);

		if (GetHeaderField32 (RescueVolumeHeader, TC_HEADER_OFFSET_MAGIC) != 0x56455241)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		byte *fieldPos = RescueVolumeHeader + TC_HEADER_OFFSET_ENCRYPTED_AREA_LENGTH;
		mputInt64 (fieldPos, volumeSize);

		// CRC of the header fields
		uint32 crc = GetCrc32 (RescueVolumeHeader + TC_HEADER_OFFSET_MAGIC, TC_HEADER_OFFSET_HEADER_CRC - TC_HEADER_OFFSET_MAGIC);
		fieldPos = RescueVolumeHeader + TC_HEADER_OFFSET_HEADER_CRC;
		mputLong (fieldPos, crc);

		EncryptBuffer (RescueVolumeHeader + HEADER_ENCRYPTED_DATA_OFFSET, HEADER_ENCRYPTED_DATA_SIZE, cryptoInfo);

		VolumeHeaderValid = true;
		RescueVolumeHeaderValid = true;
	}


	void BootEncryption::InstallVolumeHeader ()
	{
		if (!VolumeHeaderValid)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		Device device (GetSystemDriveConfiguration().DevicePath);
		device.CheckOpened ();

		device.SeekAt (TC_BOOT_VOLUME_HEADER_SECTOR_OFFSET);
		device.Write ((byte *) VolumeHeader, sizeof (VolumeHeader));
	}


	// For synchronous operations use AbortSetupWait()
	void BootEncryption::AbortSetup ()
	{
		CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_ABORT_BOOT_ENCRYPTION_SETUP);
	}


	// For asynchronous operations use AbortSetup()
	void BootEncryption::AbortSetupWait ()
	{
		CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_ABORT_BOOT_ENCRYPTION_SETUP);

		BootEncryptionStatus encStatus = GetStatus();

		while (encStatus.SetupInProgress)
		{
			Sleep (TC_ABORT_TRANSFORM_WAIT_INTERVAL);
			encStatus = GetStatus();
		}
	}


	void BootEncryption::BackupSystemLoader ()
	{
		Device device (GetSystemDriveConfiguration().DevicePath, true);
		device.CheckOpened ();
		byte bootLoaderBuf[TC_BOOT_LOADER_AREA_SECTOR_COUNT * TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS];

		device.SeekAt (0);
		device.Read (bootLoaderBuf, sizeof (bootLoaderBuf));

		// Prevent TrueCrypt loader from being backed up
		for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof (bootLoaderBuf) - strlen (TC_APP_NAME); ++i)
		{
			if (memcmp (bootLoaderBuf + i, TC_APP_NAME, strlen (TC_APP_NAME)) == 0)
			{
				if (AskWarnNoYes ("TC_BOOT_LOADER_ALREADY_INSTALLED", ParentWindow) == IDNO)
					throw UserAbort (SRC_POS);
				return;
			}
		}

		File backupFile (GetSystemLoaderBackupPath(), false, true);
		backupFile.Write (bootLoaderBuf, sizeof (bootLoaderBuf));
	}


	void BootEncryption::RestoreSystemLoader ()
	{
		byte bootLoaderBuf[TC_BOOT_LOADER_AREA_SECTOR_COUNT * TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS];

		File backupFile (GetSystemLoaderBackupPath(), true);
		backupFile.CheckOpened();
		if (backupFile.Read (bootLoaderBuf, sizeof (bootLoaderBuf)) != sizeof (bootLoaderBuf))
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		Device device (GetSystemDriveConfiguration().DevicePath);
		device.CheckOpened ();

		// Preserve current partition table
		byte mbr[TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS];
		device.SeekAt (0);
		device.Read (mbr, sizeof (mbr));
		memcpy (bootLoaderBuf + TC_MAX_MBR_BOOT_CODE_SIZE, mbr + TC_MAX_MBR_BOOT_CODE_SIZE, sizeof (mbr) - TC_MAX_MBR_BOOT_CODE_SIZE);

		device.SeekAt (0);
		device.Write (bootLoaderBuf, sizeof (bootLoaderBuf));
	}

#endif // SETUP

	void BootEncryption::RegisterFilter (bool registerFilter, FilterType filterType, const GUID *deviceClassGuid)
	{
		string filter;
		string filterReg;
		HKEY regKey;

		switch (filterType)
		{
		case DriveFilter:
		case VolumeFilter:
			filter = "veracrypt";
			filterReg = "UpperFilters";
			regKey = SetupDiOpenClassRegKey (deviceClassGuid, KEY_READ | KEY_WRITE);
			throw_sys_if (regKey == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);

			break;

		case DumpFilter:
			if (!IsOSAtLeast (WIN_VISTA))
				return;

			filter = "veracrypt.sys";
			filterReg = "DumpFilters";
			SetLastError (RegOpenKeyEx (HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, "SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\CrashControl", 0, KEY_READ | KEY_WRITE, &regKey));
			throw_sys_if (GetLastError() != ERROR_SUCCESS);

			break;

		default:
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);
		}

		finally_do_arg (HKEY, regKey, { RegCloseKey (finally_arg); });

		if (registerFilter && filterType != DumpFilter)
		{
			// Register class filter below all other filters in the stack

			size_t strSize = filter.size() + 1;
			byte regKeyBuf[65536];
			DWORD size = sizeof (regKeyBuf) - strSize;

			// SetupInstallFromInfSection() does not support prepending of values so we have to modify the registry directly
			StringCbCopyA ((char *) regKeyBuf, sizeof(regKeyBuf), filter.c_str());

			if (RegQueryValueEx (regKey, filterReg.c_str(), NULL, NULL, regKeyBuf + strSize, &size) != ERROR_SUCCESS)
				size = 1;

			SetLastError (RegSetValueEx (regKey, filterReg.c_str(), 0, REG_MULTI_SZ, regKeyBuf, strSize + size));
			throw_sys_if (GetLastError() != ERROR_SUCCESS);
		}
		else
		{
			string infFileName = GetTempPath() + "\\veracrypt_driver_setup.inf";

			File infFile (infFileName, false, true);
			finally_do_arg (string, infFileName, { DeleteFile (finally_arg.c_str()); });

			string infTxt = "[veracrypt]\r\n"
							+ string (registerFilter ? "Add" : "Del") + "Reg=veracrypt_reg\r\n\r\n"
							"[veracrypt_reg]\r\n"
							"HKR,,\"" + filterReg + "\",0x0001" + string (registerFilter ? "0008" : "8002") + ",\"" + filter + "\"\r\n";

			infFile.Write ((byte *) infTxt.c_str(), infTxt.size());
			infFile.Close();

			HINF hInf = SetupOpenInfFile (infFileName.c_str(), NULL, INF_STYLE_OLDNT | INF_STYLE_WIN4, NULL);
			throw_sys_if (hInf == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
			finally_do_arg (HINF, hInf, { SetupCloseInfFile (finally_arg); });

			throw_sys_if (!SetupInstallFromInfSection (ParentWindow, hInf, "veracrypt", SPINST_REGISTRY, regKey, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL));
		}
	}

	void BootEncryption::RegisterFilterDriver (bool registerDriver, FilterType filterType)
	{
		if (!IsAdmin() && IsUacSupported())
		{
			Elevator::RegisterFilterDriver (registerDriver, filterType);
			return;
		}

		switch (filterType)
		{
		case DriveFilter:
			RegisterFilter (registerDriver, filterType, &GUID_DEVCLASS_DISKDRIVE);
			break;

		case VolumeFilter:
			RegisterFilter (registerDriver, filterType, &GUID_DEVCLASS_VOLUME);
			RegisterFilter (registerDriver, filterType, &GUID_DEVCLASS_FLOPPYDISK);
			break;

		case DumpFilter:
			RegisterFilter (registerDriver, filterType);
			break;

		default:
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);
		}
	}

#ifndef SETUP

	void BootEncryption::RegisterSystemFavoritesService (BOOL registerService)
	{
		if (!IsAdmin() && IsUacSupported())
		{
			Elevator::RegisterSystemFavoritesService (registerService);
			return;
		}

		SC_HANDLE scm = OpenSCManager (NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
		throw_sys_if (!scm);

		string servicePath = GetServiceConfigPath (TC_APP_NAME ".exe");

		if (registerService)
		{
			try
			{
				RegisterSystemFavoritesService (FALSE);
			}
			catch (...) { }

			char appPath[TC_MAX_PATH];
			throw_sys_if (!GetModuleFileName (NULL, appPath, sizeof (appPath)));

			throw_sys_if (!CopyFile (appPath, servicePath.c_str(), FALSE));

			SC_HANDLE service = CreateService (scm,
				TC_SYSTEM_FAVORITES_SERVICE_NAME,
				TC_APP_NAME " System Favorites",
				SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS,
				SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS,
				SERVICE_AUTO_START,
				SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL,
				(string ("\"") + servicePath + "\" " TC_SYSTEM_FAVORITES_SERVICE_CMDLINE_OPTION).c_str(),
				TC_SYSTEM_FAVORITES_SERVICE_LOAD_ORDER_GROUP,
				NULL,
				NULL,
				NULL,
				NULL);

			throw_sys_if (!service);

			SERVICE_DESCRIPTION description;
			description.lpDescription = "Mounts VeraCrypt system favorite volumes.";
			ChangeServiceConfig2 (service, SERVICE_CONFIG_DESCRIPTION, &description);

			CloseServiceHandle (service);

			try
			{
				WriteLocalMachineRegistryString ("SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\SafeBoot\\Minimal\\" TC_SYSTEM_FAVORITES_SERVICE_NAME, NULL, "Service", FALSE);
				WriteLocalMachineRegistryString ("SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\SafeBoot\\Network\\" TC_SYSTEM_FAVORITES_SERVICE_NAME, NULL, "Service", FALSE);

				SetDriverConfigurationFlag (TC_DRIVER_CONFIG_CACHE_BOOT_PASSWORD_FOR_SYS_FAVORITES, true);
			}
			catch (...)
			{
				try
				{
					RegisterSystemFavoritesService (false);
				}
				catch (...) { }

				throw;
			}
		}
		else
		{
			SetDriverConfigurationFlag (TC_DRIVER_CONFIG_CACHE_BOOT_PASSWORD_FOR_SYS_FAVORITES, false);

			DeleteLocalMachineRegistryKey ("SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\SafeBoot\\Minimal", TC_SYSTEM_FAVORITES_SERVICE_NAME);
			DeleteLocalMachineRegistryKey ("SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\SafeBoot\\Network", TC_SYSTEM_FAVORITES_SERVICE_NAME);

			SC_HANDLE service = OpenService (scm, TC_SYSTEM_FAVORITES_SERVICE_NAME, SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS);
			throw_sys_if (!service);

			throw_sys_if (!DeleteService (service));
			CloseServiceHandle (service);

			DeleteFile (servicePath.c_str());
		}
	}

	void BootEncryption::CheckRequirements ()
	{
		if (nCurrentOS == WIN_2000)
			throw ErrorException ("SYS_ENCRYPTION_UNSUPPORTED_ON_CURRENT_OS");
 
		if (CurrentOSMajor == 6 && CurrentOSMinor == 0 && CurrentOSServicePack < 1)
			throw ErrorException ("SYS_ENCRYPTION_UNSUPPORTED_ON_VISTA_SP0");

		if (IsNonInstallMode())
			throw ErrorException ("FEATURE_REQUIRES_INSTALLATION");

		SystemDriveConfiguration config = GetSystemDriveConfiguration ();

		if (config.SystemPartition.IsGPT)
			throw ErrorException ("GPT_BOOT_DRIVE_UNSUPPORTED");

		if (SystemDriveIsDynamic())
			throw ErrorException ("SYSENC_UNSUPPORTED_FOR_DYNAMIC_DISK");

		if (config.InitialUnallocatedSpace < TC_BOOT_LOADER_AREA_SIZE)
			throw ErrorException ("NO_SPACE_FOR_BOOT_LOADER");

		DISK_GEOMETRY geometry = GetDriveGeometry (config.DriveNumber);

		if (geometry.BytesPerSector != TC_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS)
			throw ErrorException ("SYSENC_UNSUPPORTED_SECTOR_SIZE_BIOS");

		bool activePartitionFound = false;
		if (!config.SystemPartition.IsGPT)
		{
			// Determine whether there is an Active partition on the system drive
			foreach (const Partition &partition, config.Partitions)
			{
				if (partition.Info.BootIndicator)
				{
					activePartitionFound = true;
					break;
				}
			}
		}

		if (!config.SystemLoaderPresent || !activePartitionFound)
		{
			static bool confirmed = false;

			if (!confirmed && AskWarnNoYes ("WINDOWS_NOT_ON_BOOT_DRIVE_ERROR", ParentWindow) == IDNO)
				throw UserAbort (SRC_POS);

			confirmed = true;
		}
	}


	void BootEncryption::CheckRequirementsHiddenOS ()
	{
		// It is assumed that CheckRequirements() had been called (so we don't check e.g. whether it's GPT).

		// The user may have modified/added/deleted partitions since the partition table was last scanned.
		InvalidateCachedSysDriveProperties ();

		GetPartitionForHiddenOS ();
	}


	void BootEncryption::InitialSecurityChecksForHiddenOS ()
	{
		char windowsDrive = (char) toupper (GetWindowsDirectory()[0]);

		// Paging files
		bool pagingFilesOk = !IsPagingFileActive (TRUE);

		char pagingFileRegData[65536];
		DWORD pagingFileRegDataSize = sizeof (pagingFileRegData);

		if (ReadLocalMachineRegistryMultiString ("System\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Session Manager\\Memory Management", "PagingFiles", pagingFileRegData, &pagingFileRegDataSize)
			&& pagingFileRegDataSize > 4)
		{
			for (size_t i = 1; i < pagingFileRegDataSize - 2; ++i)
			{
				if (memcmp (pagingFileRegData + i, ":\\", 2) == 0 && toupper (pagingFileRegData[i - 1]) != windowsDrive)
				{
					pagingFilesOk = false;
					break;
				}
			}
		}

		if (!pagingFilesOk)
		{
			if (AskWarnYesNoString ((wchar_t *) (wstring (GetString ("PAGING_FILE_NOT_ON_SYS_PARTITION")) 
				+ GetString ("LEAKS_OUTSIDE_SYSPART_UNIVERSAL_EXPLANATION")
				+ L"\n\n\n"
				+ GetString ("RESTRICT_PAGING_FILES_TO_SYS_PARTITION")
				).c_str(), ParentWindow) == IDYES)
			{
				RestrictPagingFilesToSystemPartition();
				RestartComputer();
				AbortProcessSilent();
			}

			throw ErrorException (wstring (GetString ("PAGING_FILE_NOT_ON_SYS_PARTITION")) 
				+ GetString ("LEAKS_OUTSIDE_SYSPART_UNIVERSAL_EXPLANATION"));
		}

		// User profile
		char *configPath = GetConfigPath ("dummy");
		if (configPath && toupper (configPath[0]) != windowsDrive)
		{
			throw ErrorException (wstring (GetString ("USER_PROFILE_NOT_ON_SYS_PARTITION")) 
				+ GetString ("LEAKS_OUTSIDE_SYSPART_UNIVERSAL_EXPLANATION"));
		}

		// Temporary files
		if (toupper (GetTempPath()[0]) != windowsDrive)
		{
			throw ErrorException (wstring (GetString ("TEMP_NOT_ON_SYS_PARTITION")) 
				+ GetString ("LEAKS_OUTSIDE_SYSPART_UNIVERSAL_EXPLANATION"));
		}
	}


	// This operation may take a long time when an antivirus is installed and its real-time protection enabled.
	// Therefore, if calling it without the wizard displayed, it should be called with displayWaitDialog set to true.
	void BootEncryption::Deinstall (bool displayWaitDialog)
	{
		BootEncryptionStatus encStatus = GetStatus();

		if (encStatus.DriveEncrypted || encStatus.DriveMounted)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		SystemDriveConfiguration config = GetSystemDriveConfiguration ();

		if (encStatus.VolumeHeaderPresent)
		{
			// Verify CRC of header salt
			Device device (config.DevicePath, true);
			device.CheckOpened ();
			byte header[TC_BOOT_ENCRYPTION_VOLUME_HEADER_SIZE];

			device.SeekAt (TC_BOOT_VOLUME_HEADER_SECTOR_OFFSET);
			device.Read (header, sizeof (header));

			if (encStatus.VolumeHeaderSaltCrc32 != GetCrc32 ((byte *) header, PKCS5_SALT_SIZE))
				throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);
		}

		try
		{
			RegisterFilterDriver (false, DriveFilter);
			RegisterFilterDriver (false, VolumeFilter);
			RegisterFilterDriver (false, DumpFilter);
			SetDriverServiceStartType (SERVICE_SYSTEM_START);
		}
		catch (...)
		{
			try
			{
				RegisterBootDriver (IsHiddenSystemRunning());
			}
			catch (...) { }

			throw;
		}

		SetHiddenOSCreationPhase (TC_HIDDEN_OS_CREATION_PHASE_NONE);	// In case RestoreSystemLoader() fails

		try
		{
			RegisterSystemFavoritesService (false);
		}
		catch (...) { }

		try
		{
			if (displayWaitDialog)
				DisplayStaticModelessWaitDlg (ParentWindow);

			finally_do_arg (bool, displayWaitDialog, { if (finally_arg) CloseStaticModelessWaitDlg(); });

			RestoreSystemLoader ();
		}
		catch (Exception &e)
		{
			e.Show (ParentWindow);
			throw ErrorException ("SYS_LOADER_RESTORE_FAILED");
		}
	}


	int BootEncryption::ChangePassword (Password *oldPassword, int old_pkcs5,Password *newPassword, int pkcs5, int wipePassCount, HWND hwndDlg)
	{
		BootEncryptionStatus encStatus = GetStatus();

		if (encStatus.SetupInProgress || (wipePassCount <= 0))
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		SystemDriveConfiguration config = GetSystemDriveConfiguration ();

		char header[TC_BOOT_ENCRYPTION_VOLUME_HEADER_SIZE];
		Device device (config.DevicePath);
		device.CheckOpened ();

		// Only one algorithm is currently supported
		if (pkcs5 != 0)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		int64 headerOffset = TC_BOOT_VOLUME_HEADER_SECTOR_OFFSET;
		int64 backupHeaderOffset = -1;

		if (encStatus.HiddenSystem)
		{
			headerOffset = encStatus.HiddenSystemPartitionStart + TC_HIDDEN_VOLUME_HEADER_OFFSET;

			// Find hidden system partition
			foreach (const Partition &partition, config.Partitions)
			{
				if (partition.Info.StartingOffset.QuadPart == encStatus.HiddenSystemPartitionStart)
				{
					backupHeaderOffset = partition.Info.StartingOffset.QuadPart + partition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart - TC_VOLUME_HEADER_SIZE;
					break;
				}
			}

			if (backupHeaderOffset == -1)
				throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);
		}

		device.SeekAt (headerOffset);
		device.Read ((byte *) header, sizeof (header));

		PCRYPTO_INFO cryptoInfo = NULL;
		
		int status = ReadVolumeHeader (!encStatus.HiddenSystem, header, oldPassword, old_pkcs5, FALSE, &cryptoInfo, NULL);
		finally_do_arg (PCRYPTO_INFO, cryptoInfo, { if (finally_arg) crypto_close (finally_arg); });

		if (status != 0)
		{
			handleError (hwndDlg, status);
			return status;
		}

		// Change the PKCS-5 PRF if requested by user
		if (pkcs5 != 0)
		{
			cryptoInfo->pkcs5 = pkcs5;
			RandSetHashFunction (pkcs5);
		}

		throw_sys_if (Randinit () != 0);
		finally_do ({ RandStop (FALSE); });

		/* force the display of the random enriching dialog */
		SetRandomPoolEnrichedByUserStatus (FALSE);

		NormalCursor();
		UserEnrichRandomPool (hwndDlg);
		WaitCursor();

		/* The header will be re-encrypted wipePassCount times to prevent adversaries from using 
		techniques such as magnetic force microscopy or magnetic force scanning tunnelling microscopy
		to recover the overwritten header. According to Peter Gutmann, data should be overwritten 22
		times (ideally, 35 times) using non-random patterns and pseudorandom data. However, as users might
		impatiently interupt the process (etc.) we will not use the Gutmann's patterns but will write the
		valid re-encrypted header, i.e. pseudorandom data, and there will be many more passes than Guttman
		recommends. During each pass we will write a valid working header. Each pass will use the same master
		key, and also the same header key, secondary key (XTS), etc., derived from the new password. The only
		item that will be different for each pass will be the salt. This is sufficient to cause each "version"
		of the header to differ substantially and in a random manner from the versions written during the
		other passes. */

		bool headerUpdated = false;
		int result = ERR_SUCCESS;

		try
		{
			BOOL backupHeader = FALSE;
			while (TRUE)
			{
				for (int wipePass = 0; wipePass < wipePassCount; wipePass++)
				{
					PCRYPTO_INFO tmpCryptoInfo = NULL;

					status = CreateVolumeHeaderInMemory (hwndDlg, !encStatus.HiddenSystem,
						header,
						cryptoInfo->ea,
						cryptoInfo->mode,
						newPassword,
						cryptoInfo->pkcs5,
						(char *) cryptoInfo->master_keydata,
						&tmpCryptoInfo,
						cryptoInfo->VolumeSize.Value,
						cryptoInfo->hiddenVolumeSize,
						cryptoInfo->EncryptedAreaStart.Value,
						cryptoInfo->EncryptedAreaLength.Value,
						cryptoInfo->RequiredProgramVersion,
						cryptoInfo->HeaderFlags | TC_HEADER_FLAG_ENCRYPTED_SYSTEM,
						cryptoInfo->SectorSize,
						wipePass < wipePassCount - 1);

					if (tmpCryptoInfo)
						crypto_close (tmpCryptoInfo);

					if (status != 0)
					{
						handleError (hwndDlg, status);
						return status;
					}

					device.SeekAt (headerOffset);
					device.Write ((byte *) header, sizeof (header));
					headerUpdated = true;
				}

				if (!encStatus.HiddenSystem || backupHeader)
					break;

				backupHeader = TRUE;
				headerOffset = backupHeaderOffset;
			}
		}
		catch (Exception &e)
		{
			e.Show (hwndDlg);
			result = ERR_OS_ERROR;
		}

		if (headerUpdated)
		{
			ReopenBootVolumeHeaderRequest reopenRequest;
			reopenRequest.VolumePassword = *newPassword;
			reopenRequest.pkcs5_prf = cryptoInfo->pkcs5;
			finally_do_arg (ReopenBootVolumeHeaderRequest*, &reopenRequest, { burn (finally_arg, sizeof (*finally_arg)); });

			CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_REOPEN_BOOT_VOLUME_HEADER, &reopenRequest, sizeof (reopenRequest));
		}

		return result;
	}


	void BootEncryption::CheckEncryptionSetupResult ()
	{
		CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_GET_BOOT_ENCRYPTION_SETUP_RESULT);
	}


	void BootEncryption::Install (bool hiddenSystem)
	{
		BootEncryptionStatus encStatus = GetStatus();
		if (encStatus.DriveMounted)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		try
		{
			InstallBootLoader (false, hiddenSystem);

			if (!hiddenSystem)
				InstallVolumeHeader ();

			RegisterBootDriver (hiddenSystem);
		}
		catch (Exception &)
		{
			try
			{
				RestoreSystemLoader ();
			}
			catch (Exception &e)
			{
				e.Show (ParentWindow);
			}

			throw;
		}
	}


	void BootEncryption::PrepareHiddenOSCreation (int ea, int mode, int pkcs5)
	{
		BootEncryptionStatus encStatus = GetStatus();
		if (encStatus.DriveMounted)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		CheckRequirements();
		BackupSystemLoader();

		SelectedEncryptionAlgorithmId = ea;
		SelectedPrfAlgorithmId = pkcs5;
	}


	void BootEncryption::PrepareInstallation (bool systemPartitionOnly, Password &password, int ea, int mode, int pkcs5, const string &rescueIsoImagePath)
	{
		BootEncryptionStatus encStatus = GetStatus();
		if (encStatus.DriveMounted)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		CheckRequirements ();

		SystemDriveConfiguration config = GetSystemDriveConfiguration();

		// Some chipset drivers may prevent access to the last sector of the drive
		if (!systemPartitionOnly)
		{
			DISK_GEOMETRY geometry = GetDriveGeometry (config.DriveNumber);
			Buffer sector (geometry.BytesPerSector);

			Device device (config.DevicePath);
			device.CheckOpened ();

			try
			{
				device.SeekAt (config.DrivePartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart - geometry.BytesPerSector);
				device.Read (sector.Ptr(), sector.Size());
			}
			catch (SystemException &e)
			{
				if (e.ErrorCode != ERROR_CRC)
				{
					e.Show (ParentWindow);
					Error ("WHOLE_DRIVE_ENCRYPTION_PREVENTED_BY_DRIVERS", ParentWindow);
					throw UserAbort (SRC_POS);
				}
			}
		}

		BackupSystemLoader ();

		uint64 volumeSize;
		uint64 encryptedAreaStart;

		if (systemPartitionOnly)
		{
			volumeSize = config.SystemPartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart;
			encryptedAreaStart = config.SystemPartition.Info.StartingOffset.QuadPart;
		}
		else
		{
			volumeSize = config.DrivePartition.Info.PartitionLength.QuadPart - TC_BOOT_LOADER_AREA_SIZE;
			encryptedAreaStart = config.DrivePartition.Info.StartingOffset.QuadPart + TC_BOOT_LOADER_AREA_SIZE;
		}

		SelectedEncryptionAlgorithmId = ea;
		SelectedPrfAlgorithmId = pkcs5;
		CreateVolumeHeader (volumeSize, encryptedAreaStart, &password, ea, mode, pkcs5);
		
		if (!rescueIsoImagePath.empty())
			CreateRescueIsoImage (true, rescueIsoImagePath);
	}

	bool BootEncryption::IsPagingFileActive (BOOL checkNonWindowsPartitionsOnly)
	{
		if (!IsAdmin() && IsUacSupported())
			return Elevator::IsPagingFileActive (checkNonWindowsPartitionsOnly) ? true : false;

		return ::IsPagingFileActive (checkNonWindowsPartitionsOnly) ? true : false;
	}

	void BootEncryption::RestrictPagingFilesToSystemPartition ()
	{
		char pagingFiles[128];
		StringCbCopyA (pagingFiles, sizeof(pagingFiles), "X:\\pagefile.sys 0 0");
		pagingFiles[0] = GetWindowsDirectory()[0];

		throw_sys_if (!WriteLocalMachineRegistryMultiString ("System\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Session Manager\\Memory Management", "PagingFiles", pagingFiles, strlen (pagingFiles) + 2));
	}

	void BootEncryption::WriteLocalMachineRegistryDwordValue (char *keyPath, char *valueName, DWORD value)
	{
		if (!IsAdmin() && IsUacSupported())
		{
			Elevator::WriteLocalMachineRegistryDwordValue (keyPath, valueName, value);
			return;
		}

		throw_sys_if (!WriteLocalMachineRegistryDword (keyPath, valueName, value));
	}

	void BootEncryption::SetDriverConfigurationFlag (uint32 flag, bool state)
	{
		DWORD configMap = ReadDriverConfigurationFlags();

		if (state)
			configMap |= flag;
		else
			configMap &= ~flag;

		WriteLocalMachineRegistryDwordValue ("SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\veracrypt", TC_DRIVER_CONFIG_REG_VALUE_NAME, configMap);
	}

	void BootEncryption::StartDecryption (BOOL discardUnreadableEncryptedSectors)
	{
		BootEncryptionStatus encStatus = GetStatus();

		if (!encStatus.DeviceFilterActive || !encStatus.DriveMounted || encStatus.SetupInProgress)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		BootEncryptionSetupRequest request;
		ZeroMemory (&request, sizeof (request));
		
		request.SetupMode = SetupDecryption;
		request.DiscardUnreadableEncryptedSectors = discardUnreadableEncryptedSectors;

		CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_BOOT_ENCRYPTION_SETUP, &request, sizeof (request), NULL, 0);
	}

	void BootEncryption::StartEncryption (WipeAlgorithmId wipeAlgorithm, bool zeroUnreadableSectors)
	{
		BootEncryptionStatus encStatus = GetStatus();

		if (!encStatus.DeviceFilterActive || !encStatus.DriveMounted || encStatus.SetupInProgress)
			throw ParameterIncorrect (SRC_POS);

		BootEncryptionSetupRequest request;
		ZeroMemory (&request, sizeof (request));
		
		request.SetupMode = SetupEncryption;
		request.WipeAlgorithm = wipeAlgorithm;
		request.ZeroUnreadableSectors = zeroUnreadableSectors;

		CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_BOOT_ENCRYPTION_SETUP, &request, sizeof (request), NULL, 0);
	}

	void BootEncryption::CopyFileAdmin (const string &sourceFile, const string &destinationFile)
	{
		if (!IsAdmin())
		{
			if (!IsUacSupported())
			{
				SetLastError (ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED);
				throw SystemException();
			}
			else
				Elevator::CopyFile (sourceFile, destinationFile);
		}
		else
			throw_sys_if (!::CopyFile (sourceFile.c_str(), destinationFile.c_str(), FALSE));
	}

	void BootEncryption::DeleteFileAdmin (const string &file)
	{
		if (!IsAdmin() && IsUacSupported())
			Elevator::DeleteFile (file);
		else
			throw_sys_if (!::DeleteFile (file.c_str()));
	}

#endif // !SETUP

	uint32 BootEncryption::ReadDriverConfigurationFlags ()
	{
		DWORD configMap;

		if (!ReadLocalMachineRegistryDword ("SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\veracrypt", TC_DRIVER_CONFIG_REG_VALUE_NAME, &configMap))
			configMap = 0;

		return configMap;
	}

	void BootEncryption::WriteBootDriveSector (uint64 offset, byte *data)
	{
		WriteBootDriveSectorRequest request;
		request.Offset.QuadPart = offset;
		memcpy (request.Data, data, sizeof (request.Data));

		CallDriver (TC_IOCTL_WRITE_BOOT_DRIVE_SECTOR, &request, sizeof (request), NULL, 0);
	}

	void BootEncryption::RegisterBootDriver (bool hiddenSystem)
	{
		SetDriverServiceStartType (SERVICE_BOOT_START);

		try
		{
			RegisterFilterDriver (false, DriveFilter);
			RegisterFilterDriver (false, VolumeFilter);
			RegisterFilterDriver (false, DumpFilter);
		}
		catch (...) { }

		try
		{
			RegisterFilterDriver (true, DriveFilter);

			if (hiddenSystem)
				RegisterFilterDriver (true, VolumeFilter);

			RegisterFilterDriver (true, DumpFilter);
		}
		catch (...)
		{
			try { RegisterFilterDriver (false, DriveFilter); } catch (...) { }
			try { RegisterFilterDriver (false, VolumeFilter); } catch (...) { }
			try { RegisterFilterDriver (false, DumpFilter); } catch (...) { }
			try { SetDriverServiceStartType (SERVICE_SYSTEM_START); } catch (...) { }

			throw;
		}
	}

	bool BootEncryption::RestartComputer (void)
	{
		return (::RestartComputer() != FALSE);
	}
}